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DOI10.1130/L544.1
High-pressure Tethyan Himalaya rocks along the India-Asia suture zone in southern Tibet
Laskowski, Andrew K.; Kapp, Paul; Vervoort, Jeff D.; Ding, Lin
通讯作者Laskowski, AK (通讯作者)
发表日期2016
ISSN1941-8264
EISSN1947-4253
起始页码574
结束页码582
卷号8期号:5
英文摘要This study documents an early Cenozoic continental high-pressure (HP) metamorphic complex along the Yarlung (India-Asia) suture zone in southern Tibet. The complex is exposed in the Lopu Range, located similar to 600 km west of the city of Lhasa. HP rocks in the core of the complex have Indian passive-margin (Tethyan Himalaya Sequence) protoliths and are exposed in the footwall of a top-to-the-north, normal-sense shear zone. Phengite geobarometry, Zr-in-rutile geothermometry, and pseudosection modeling indicate that these rocks reached pressures >= 1.4 GPa at temperatures <= 600 degrees C. A meta-Tethyan graywacke yielded a garnet Lu-Hf date of 40.4 +/- 1.4 Ma, which is interpreted as the age of prograde metamorphism. Five Ar-Ar phengite ages between 39 and 34 Ma are interpreted to record the timing of exhumation to midcrustal depths (similar to 25 km) and concomitant retrogression. The structural geometry and pressure-temperature-time (P-T-t) history of Lopu Range rocks are similar to the Tso Morari and Kaghan Valley complexes, located >700 km to the northwest along the Indus suture zone. However, peak metamorphism and exhumation occurred similar to 6 m.y. later in the Lopu Range, and no ultrahigh-pressure assemblages have been identified. We propose a tectonic model that involves steep subduction of the Tethyan Himalaya continental margin at ca. 40 Ma, initial exhumation of HP metasedimentary rocks at ca. 39 Ma, and subsequent northward underthrusting of Greater Indian lithosphere shutting off Gangdese arc magmatism at ca. 38 Ma.
关键词CONTINENTAL SUBDUCTIONEXHUMATION HISTORYSOUTHWESTERN TIBETU-PBAR-40/AR-39ECLOGITESEVOLUTIONCOESITELADAKHGEOCHRONOLOGY
语种英语
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Geology
WOS类目Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Geology
WOS记录号WOS:000390450700010
来源期刊LITHOSPHERE
来源机构中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/258732
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Laskowski, Andrew K.,Kapp, Paul,Vervoort, Jeff D.,et al. High-pressure Tethyan Himalaya rocks along the India-Asia suture zone in southern Tibet[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2016,8(5).
APA Laskowski, Andrew K.,Kapp, Paul,Vervoort, Jeff D.,&Ding, Lin.(2016).High-pressure Tethyan Himalaya rocks along the India-Asia suture zone in southern Tibet.LITHOSPHERE,8(5).
MLA Laskowski, Andrew K.,et al."High-pressure Tethyan Himalaya rocks along the India-Asia suture zone in southern Tibet".LITHOSPHERE 8.5(2016).
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