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DOI | 10.1007/s10584-015-1531-y |
Global warming-related tree growth decline and mortality on the north-eastern Tibetan plateau | |
Liang, Eryuan; Leuschner, Christoph; Dulamsuren, Choimaa; Wagner, Bettina; Hauck, Markus | |
通讯作者 | Liang, E (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2016 |
ISSN | 0165-0009 |
EISSN | 1573-1480 |
起始页码 | 163 |
结束页码 | 176 |
卷号 | 134期号:1-2 |
英文摘要 | Semi-arid forests at the limit of their existence close to the Gobi Desert in Inner Asia might be vulnerable to warming-induced drought stress. Yet, not much is known about the impact of global-change-type droughts on these forests. Here, we show that warming-related tree mortality is recently taking place in high-elevation semi-arid Qinghai spruce (Picea crassifolia Kom.) forests of the north-eastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau (Qilian Mountains). Tree-ring samples were collected from 24 Qinghai spruce forest plots (20 m x 20 m) at three elevations (2600, 2700, 2800 m) along eight elevation transects on north-facing slopes. Three lines of evidence suggest that these forests are increasingly at risk of increased tree mortality as a consequence of global warming, (i) a strong precipitation and air humidity dependence of radial growth, (ii) increasing frequency of missing tree rings, and (iii) a rising tree mortality rate in recent decades. The recent drought episode on the north-eastern Tibetan Plateau may represent a precursor of future global-change-type drought events in large parts of Inner Asia. Warming-related tree mortality of the semi-arid forests may be interpreted as early-warning signs for the densely populated artificial oases surrounding the Gobi Desert, which largely depend on river run-off from the mountain forests on the edge of the Tibetan Plateau. |
关键词 | PRECIPITATION VARIATIONSEMIARID FORESTSQILIAN MOUNTAINSUPPER TIMBERLINEINDUCED DROUGHTWHITE SPRUCERING RECORDDIE-OFFTEMPERATURECLIMATE |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000367198900012 |
来源期刊 | CLIMATIC CHANGE
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来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/258725 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liang, Eryuan,Leuschner, Christoph,Dulamsuren, Choimaa,et al. Global warming-related tree growth decline and mortality on the north-eastern Tibetan plateau[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2016,134(1-2). |
APA | Liang, Eryuan,Leuschner, Christoph,Dulamsuren, Choimaa,Wagner, Bettina,&Hauck, Markus.(2016).Global warming-related tree growth decline and mortality on the north-eastern Tibetan plateau.CLIMATIC CHANGE,134(1-2). |
MLA | Liang, Eryuan,et al."Global warming-related tree growth decline and mortality on the north-eastern Tibetan plateau".CLIMATIC CHANGE 134.1-2(2016). |
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