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DOI10.5194/bg-13-3533-2016
Simulated annual changes in plant functional types and their responses to climate change on the northern Tibetan Plateau
Cuo, Lan; Zhang, Yongxin; Piao, Shilong; Gao, Yanhong
通讯作者Cuo, L (通讯作者)
发表日期2016
ISSN1726-4170
EISSN1726-4189
起始页码3533
结束页码3548
卷号13期号:12
英文摘要Changes in plant functional types (PFTs) have important implications for both climate and water resources. Still, little is known about whether and how PFTs have changed over the past decades on the northern Tibetan Plateau (NTP) where several of the top largest rivers in the world are originated. Also, the relative importance of atmospheric conditions vs. soil physical conditions in affecting PFTs is unknown on the NTP. In this study, we used the improved Lund-Potsdam-Jena Dynamic Global Vegetation Model to investigate PFT changes through examining the changes in foliar projective coverages (FPCs) during 1957-2009 and their responses to changes in root zone soil temperature, soil moisture, air temperature, precipitation and CO2 concentrations. The results show spatially heterogeneous changes in FPCs across the NTP during 1957-2009, with 34aEuro-% (13aEuro-%) of the region showing increasing (decreasing) trends. Dominant drivers responsible for the observed FPC changes vary with regions and vegetation types, but overall, precipitation is the major factor in determining FPC changes on the NTP with positive impacts. Soil temperature increase exhibits small but negative impacts on FPCs. Different responses of individual FPCs to regionally varying climate change result in spatially heterogeneous patterns of vegetation changes on the NTP. The implication of the study is that fresh water resources in one of the world's largest and most important headwater basins and the onset and intensity of Asian monsoon circulations could be affected because of the changes in FPCs on the NTP.
关键词GLOBAL VEGETATION MODELLAND-COVERSTOMATAL CONDUCTANCECO2 ENRICHMENTCARBON BALANCEHEAT-SOURCEIMPACTSPHOTOSYNTHESISVARIABILITYSTREAMFLOW
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology
WOS类目Ecology ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000379427700002
来源期刊BIOGEOSCIENCES
来源机构中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/258674
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Cuo, Lan,Zhang, Yongxin,Piao, Shilong,et al. Simulated annual changes in plant functional types and their responses to climate change on the northern Tibetan Plateau[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2016,13(12).
APA Cuo, Lan,Zhang, Yongxin,Piao, Shilong,&Gao, Yanhong.(2016).Simulated annual changes in plant functional types and their responses to climate change on the northern Tibetan Plateau.BIOGEOSCIENCES,13(12).
MLA Cuo, Lan,et al."Simulated annual changes in plant functional types and their responses to climate change on the northern Tibetan Plateau".BIOGEOSCIENCES 13.12(2016).
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