Climate Change Data Portal
DOI | 10.5194/bg-13-3533-2016 |
Simulated annual changes in plant functional types and their responses to climate change on the northern Tibetan Plateau | |
Cuo, Lan; Zhang, Yongxin; Piao, Shilong; Gao, Yanhong | |
通讯作者 | Cuo, L (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2016 |
ISSN | 1726-4170 |
EISSN | 1726-4189 |
起始页码 | 3533 |
结束页码 | 3548 |
卷号 | 13期号:12 |
英文摘要 | Changes in plant functional types (PFTs) have important implications for both climate and water resources. Still, little is known about whether and how PFTs have changed over the past decades on the northern Tibetan Plateau (NTP) where several of the top largest rivers in the world are originated. Also, the relative importance of atmospheric conditions vs. soil physical conditions in affecting PFTs is unknown on the NTP. In this study, we used the improved Lund-Potsdam-Jena Dynamic Global Vegetation Model to investigate PFT changes through examining the changes in foliar projective coverages (FPCs) during 1957-2009 and their responses to changes in root zone soil temperature, soil moisture, air temperature, precipitation and CO2 concentrations. The results show spatially heterogeneous changes in FPCs across the NTP during 1957-2009, with 34aEuro-% (13aEuro-%) of the region showing increasing (decreasing) trends. Dominant drivers responsible for the observed FPC changes vary with regions and vegetation types, but overall, precipitation is the major factor in determining FPC changes on the NTP with positive impacts. Soil temperature increase exhibits small but negative impacts on FPCs. Different responses of individual FPCs to regionally varying climate change result in spatially heterogeneous patterns of vegetation changes on the NTP. The implication of the study is that fresh water resources in one of the world's largest and most important headwater basins and the onset and intensity of Asian monsoon circulations could be affected because of the changes in FPCs on the NTP. |
关键词 | GLOBAL VEGETATION MODELLAND-COVERSTOMATAL CONDUCTANCECO2 ENRICHMENTCARBON BALANCEHEAT-SOURCEIMPACTSPHOTOSYNTHESISVARIABILITYSTREAMFLOW |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology |
WOS类目 | Ecology ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000379427700002 |
来源期刊 | BIOGEOSCIENCES
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来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/258674 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cuo, Lan,Zhang, Yongxin,Piao, Shilong,et al. Simulated annual changes in plant functional types and their responses to climate change on the northern Tibetan Plateau[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2016,13(12). |
APA | Cuo, Lan,Zhang, Yongxin,Piao, Shilong,&Gao, Yanhong.(2016).Simulated annual changes in plant functional types and their responses to climate change on the northern Tibetan Plateau.BIOGEOSCIENCES,13(12). |
MLA | Cuo, Lan,et al."Simulated annual changes in plant functional types and their responses to climate change on the northern Tibetan Plateau".BIOGEOSCIENCES 13.12(2016). |
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