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DOI | 10.1002/2016GL069808 |
High-resolution seismic tomography of the 2015 M(w)7.8 Gorkha earthquake, Nepal: Evidence for the crustal tearing of the Himalayan rift | |
Pei, Shunping; Liu, Hongbing; Bai, Ling; Liu, Yanbing; Sun, Quan | |
通讯作者 | Pei, SP (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2016 |
ISSN | 0094-8276 |
EISSN | 1944-8007 |
起始页码 | 9045 |
结束页码 | 9052 |
卷号 | 43期号:17 |
英文摘要 | The M(w)7.8 Gorkha earthquake struck Nepal and ruptured the boundary between the Indian and Eurasian plates. We conducted 2-D Pg wave tomography to clarify the seismogenic structure and try to understand causal mechanisms for this large earthquake, using the aftershock data recorded by 15 broadband seismic stations located near the China-Nepal border. Our high-resolution results show that coseismic slip area of the main shock is consistent with the high P wave velocity anomaly, and the region of maximum slip has a larger area with higher velocity than the region of initial slip, possibly resulting in the dominant low-frequency radiation of energy observed after the dominant high-frequency radiation of energy in the source rupture process. The boundary between these regions of contrasting high and low seismic velocity anomalies suggests a potential crustal tearing at the southern end of the Tangra Yum Co Rift, possibly resulting from different thrust speeds in the Greater Himalaya. |
关键词 | VELOCITY STRUCTUREYUSHU EARTHQUAKEBENEATH SOUTHERNTIBETCONSTRAINTSAFTERSHOCKSKATHMANDUBOUNDARYQINGHAITHRUST |
英文关键词 | high-resolution tomography; Gorkha earthquake; fault zone structure; north-south rift |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000385357200028 |
来源期刊 | GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
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来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/258627 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Pei, Shunping,Liu, Hongbing,Bai, Ling,et al. High-resolution seismic tomography of the 2015 M(w)7.8 Gorkha earthquake, Nepal: Evidence for the crustal tearing of the Himalayan rift[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2016,43(17). |
APA | Pei, Shunping,Liu, Hongbing,Bai, Ling,Liu, Yanbing,&Sun, Quan.(2016).High-resolution seismic tomography of the 2015 M(w)7.8 Gorkha earthquake, Nepal: Evidence for the crustal tearing of the Himalayan rift.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,43(17). |
MLA | Pei, Shunping,et al."High-resolution seismic tomography of the 2015 M(w)7.8 Gorkha earthquake, Nepal: Evidence for the crustal tearing of the Himalayan rift".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 43.17(2016). |
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