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DOI10.1007/s11430-014-4973-6
The role of cloud height and warming in the decadal weakening of atmospheric heat source over the Tibetan Plateau
Wu Hui; Yang Kun; Niu XiaoLei; Chen YingYing
通讯作者Yang, K (通讯作者)
发表日期2015
ISSN1674-7313
EISSN1869-1897
起始页码395
结束页码403
卷号58期号:3
英文摘要The warming over the Tibetan Plateau (TP) is very significant during last 30 years, but the thermal forcing has been weakened. The thermal weakening is attributed mainly to the enhancement of the TOA (top of atmosphere) outgoing radiation. This enhancement is opposite to the greenhouse-gas-induced weakening of the global mean TOA outgoing radiation and is also unable to be explained by the observed decrease of total cloud cover. This study presents the importance of cloud height change and the warming over the TP in modulating the TOA radiation budget and thus the thermal forcing during spring and summer. On the basis of surface observations and satellite radiation data, we found that both the TOA outgoing shortwave radiation and longwave radiation were enhanced during this period. The former enhancement is due mainly to the increase of low-level cloud cover, which has a strong reflection to shortwave radiation, especially in summer. The latter enhancement is caused mainly by the planetary warming, and it is further enhanced by the decrease of total cloud cover in spring, as clouds extinguish outgoing longwave radiation emitted from the land surface. Therefore, the radiative cooling enhancement and thus the thermal weakening over the TP is a response of the earth-atmosphere system to the unique change of cloud cover configuration and the rapid warming of the land surface. However, these trends in cloud cover and TOA outgoing radiation are not well represented in four reanalyses.
关键词ASIAN SUMMER MONSOONEARTHS RADIATION BUDGETERA-INTERIMREANALYSISCLIMATETREND
英文关键词heat source; radiative cooling; trend; Tibetan Plateau; cloud cover
语种英语
WOS研究方向Geology
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000349767600007
来源期刊SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES
来源机构中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/258442
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wu Hui,Yang Kun,Niu XiaoLei,et al. The role of cloud height and warming in the decadal weakening of atmospheric heat source over the Tibetan Plateau[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2015,58(3).
APA Wu Hui,Yang Kun,Niu XiaoLei,&Chen YingYing.(2015).The role of cloud height and warming in the decadal weakening of atmospheric heat source over the Tibetan Plateau.SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES,58(3).
MLA Wu Hui,et al."The role of cloud height and warming in the decadal weakening of atmospheric heat source over the Tibetan Plateau".SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES 58.3(2015).
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