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DOI | 10.1007/s11430-014-4973-6 |
The role of cloud height and warming in the decadal weakening of atmospheric heat source over the Tibetan Plateau | |
Wu Hui; Yang Kun; Niu XiaoLei; Chen YingYing | |
通讯作者 | Yang, K (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2015 |
ISSN | 1674-7313 |
EISSN | 1869-1897 |
起始页码 | 395 |
结束页码 | 403 |
卷号 | 58期号:3 |
英文摘要 | The warming over the Tibetan Plateau (TP) is very significant during last 30 years, but the thermal forcing has been weakened. The thermal weakening is attributed mainly to the enhancement of the TOA (top of atmosphere) outgoing radiation. This enhancement is opposite to the greenhouse-gas-induced weakening of the global mean TOA outgoing radiation and is also unable to be explained by the observed decrease of total cloud cover. This study presents the importance of cloud height change and the warming over the TP in modulating the TOA radiation budget and thus the thermal forcing during spring and summer. On the basis of surface observations and satellite radiation data, we found that both the TOA outgoing shortwave radiation and longwave radiation were enhanced during this period. The former enhancement is due mainly to the increase of low-level cloud cover, which has a strong reflection to shortwave radiation, especially in summer. The latter enhancement is caused mainly by the planetary warming, and it is further enhanced by the decrease of total cloud cover in spring, as clouds extinguish outgoing longwave radiation emitted from the land surface. Therefore, the radiative cooling enhancement and thus the thermal weakening over the TP is a response of the earth-atmosphere system to the unique change of cloud cover configuration and the rapid warming of the land surface. However, these trends in cloud cover and TOA outgoing radiation are not well represented in four reanalyses. |
关键词 | ASIAN SUMMER MONSOONEARTHS RADIATION BUDGETERA-INTERIMREANALYSISCLIMATETREND |
英文关键词 | heat source; radiative cooling; trend; Tibetan Plateau; cloud cover |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000349767600007 |
来源期刊 | SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES |
来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/258442 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu Hui,Yang Kun,Niu XiaoLei,et al. The role of cloud height and warming in the decadal weakening of atmospheric heat source over the Tibetan Plateau[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2015,58(3). |
APA | Wu Hui,Yang Kun,Niu XiaoLei,&Chen YingYing.(2015).The role of cloud height and warming in the decadal weakening of atmospheric heat source over the Tibetan Plateau.SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES,58(3). |
MLA | Wu Hui,et al."The role of cloud height and warming in the decadal weakening of atmospheric heat source over the Tibetan Plateau".SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES 58.3(2015). |
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