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DOI | 10.1111/bor.12049 |
The extent of permafrost in China during the local Last Glacial Maximum (LLGM) | |
Zhao, Liang; Jin, Huijun; Li, Chuanchuan; Cui, Zhijiu; Chang, Xiaoli; Marchenko, Sergey S.; Vandenberghe, Jef; Zhang, Tingjun; Luo, Dongliang; Guo, Dongxin; Liu, Gengnian; Yi, Chaolu | |
通讯作者 | Jin, HJ (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2014 |
ISSN | 0300-9483 |
EISSN | 1502-3885 |
起始页码 | 688 |
结束页码 | 698 |
卷号 | 43期号:3 |
英文摘要 | Recent investigations into relict periglacial phenomena in northern and western China and on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau provide information for delineating the extent of permafrost in China during the Late Pleistocene. Polygonal and wedge-shaped structures indicate that, during the local Last Glacial Maximum (LLGM, between approximate to 35 and 10.5ka BP), the southern limit of latitudinal permafrost in northern China advanced southward at least to approximate to 38-40 degrees N in the east and to approximate to 37-39 degrees N in the west. This represents an advance of about 5-10 degrees of latitude beyond present-day permafrost limits. The lower limits of elevationally controlled permafrost on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and its peripheries were about 1000m lower: this permafrost was largely continuous during the LLGM. This suggests a cooling of between 4 and 10 degrees C, or more. This paper discusses the extent of permafrost during the LLGM and presents maps that have been constructed on the basis of extensive and integrative analysis of all reliable and pertinent data. The results indicate that the extent of LLGM permafrost in China was between approximate to 3.8 and 4.3x106km2. This is 80 to 100% more than that of approximate to 2.15x106km2 in the 1970s, and 120 to approximate to 150% more than that of approximate to 1.75x106km2 today. |
关键词 | SOUTHERN BOUNDARYENVIRONMENTNORTHTIBET |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography ; Geology |
WOS类目 | Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000337521200011 |
来源期刊 | BOREAS |
来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/258372 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao, Liang,Jin, Huijun,Li, Chuanchuan,et al. The extent of permafrost in China during the local Last Glacial Maximum (LLGM)[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2014,43(3). |
APA | Zhao, Liang.,Jin, Huijun.,Li, Chuanchuan.,Cui, Zhijiu.,Chang, Xiaoli.,...&Yi, Chaolu.(2014).The extent of permafrost in China during the local Last Glacial Maximum (LLGM).BOREAS,43(3). |
MLA | Zhao, Liang,et al."The extent of permafrost in China during the local Last Glacial Maximum (LLGM)".BOREAS 43.3(2014). |
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