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DOI | 10.1093/gji/ggu009 |
Clockwise rotation of the Baoshan Block due to southeastward tectonic escape of Tibetan crust since the Oligocene | |
Kornfeld, Daniela; Eckert, Sabine; Appel, Erwin; Ratschbacher, Lothar; Pfaender, Joerg; Liu, Deliang; Ding, Lin | |
通讯作者 | Kornfeld, D (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2014 |
ISSN | 0956-540X |
EISSN | 1365-246X |
起始页码 | 149 |
结束页码 | 163 |
卷号 | 197期号:1 |
英文摘要 | Understanding the mode of deformation around the Eastern Himalayan Syntaxis (EHS) is crucial for models of Tibetan Plateau evolution. To constrain rotations and translation east of the EHS, we present new palaeomagnetic data from meta-basalt layers-possibly sills-of the Baoshan Block in western Yunnan, southeastern Tibet Plateau; the meta-basalts were either emplaced or metamorphosed to greenschist facies at similar to 30 Ma (Ar-40-Ar-39 whole rock ages). A detailed rock magnetic study-in combination with reflected and transmitted light microscopy-identifies magnetite and Ti-rich titanomagnetite as the main magnetic carriers. Using alternating field demagnetization, we separated well-clustered characteristic remanent magnetizations. A fold test indicates a syn-folding remanence acquisition, supporting an Oligocene magnetization due to evidence for regional Eocene-Oligocene shortening. The tilt corrected overall site mean direction at 30 per cent of unfolding yields declination/inclination = 042.2 degrees/47.0 degrees, corresponding to a clockwise rotation of 35.1 degrees +/- 12.7 degrees with respect to stable Eurasia. This denotes an average rotation rate of 1.17 +/- 0.42 degrees Myr(-1) since similar to 30 Ma, ranging at the lower limit of the present-day, GPS-derived rotation rates. We explain the clockwise rotation by tectonic escape of the Baoshan and the Lanping-Simao blocks along the Ailao Shan shear zone. With the onset of shearing along the Chong Shan and Gaoligong Shan shear zones, the Baoshan Block continued its southeastward escape, decoupled from the Lanping-Simao Block between these two major shear zones. Crustal flow could explain rotation and southward escape after similar to 20 Ma. |
关键词 | INDIA-ASIA COLLISIONEASTERN HIMALAYAN SYNTAXISTHAI-MALAY BLOCKWESTERN YUNNANSHEAR ZONECRETACEOUS ROCKSPALEOMAGNETIC DATADEFORMATIONCHINACONSTRAINTS |
英文关键词 | Palaeomagnetism applied to tectonics; Rock and mineral magnetism; Thermochronology; Asia |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Geochemistry & Geophysics |
WOS类目 | Geochemistry & Geophysics |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000334096600010 |
来源期刊 | GEOPHYSICAL JOURNAL INTERNATIONAL |
来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/258301 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kornfeld, Daniela,Eckert, Sabine,Appel, Erwin,et al. Clockwise rotation of the Baoshan Block due to southeastward tectonic escape of Tibetan crust since the Oligocene[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2014,197(1). |
APA | Kornfeld, Daniela.,Eckert, Sabine.,Appel, Erwin.,Ratschbacher, Lothar.,Pfaender, Joerg.,...&Ding, Lin.(2014).Clockwise rotation of the Baoshan Block due to southeastward tectonic escape of Tibetan crust since the Oligocene.GEOPHYSICAL JOURNAL INTERNATIONAL,197(1). |
MLA | Kornfeld, Daniela,et al."Clockwise rotation of the Baoshan Block due to southeastward tectonic escape of Tibetan crust since the Oligocene".GEOPHYSICAL JOURNAL INTERNATIONAL 197.1(2014). |
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