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DOI | 10.5194/tc-7-287-2013 |
Analysis of ice phenology of lakes on the Tibetan Plateau from MODIS data | |
Kropacek, J.; Maussion, F.; Chen, F.; Hoerz, S.; Hochschild, V. | |
通讯作者 | Kropacek, J (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2013 |
ISSN | 1994-0416 |
EISSN | 1994-0424 |
起始页码 | 287 |
结束页码 | 301 |
卷号 | 7期号:1 |
英文摘要 | The Tibetan Plateau includes a large system of endorheic (closed basin) lakes. Lake ice phenology, i.e. the timing of freeze-up and break-up and the duration of the ice cover may provide valuable information about climate variations in this region. The ice phenology of 59 large lakes on the Tibetan Plateau was derived from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) 8-day composite data for the period from 2001 to 2010. Ice cover duration appears to have a high variability in the studied region due to both climatic and local factors. Mean values for the duration of ice cover were calculated for three groups of lakes defined by clustering, resulting in relatively compact geographic regions. In each group several lakes showed anomalies in ice cover duration in the studied period. Possible reasons for such anomalous behaviour are discussed. Furthermore, many lakes do not freeze up completely during some seasons. This was confirmed by inspection of high resolution optical data. Mild winter seasons, large water volume and/or high salinity are the most likely explanations. Trends in the ice cover duration derived by linear regression for all the studied lakes show a high variation in space. A correlation of ice phenology variables with parameters describing climatic and local conditions showed a high thermal dependency of the ice regime. It appears that the freeze-up tends to be more thermally determined than break-up for the studied lakes. |
关键词 | GREAT SLAVE LAKENAM CO BASINCLIMATE-CHANGENORTHWEST-TERRITORIESGLACIER VARIATIONSSNOW DISTRIBUTIONSATELLITE DATATEMPERATURECOVERPRECIPITATION |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography ; Geology |
WOS类目 | Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000317005200001 |
来源期刊 | CRYOSPHERE |
来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/258202 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kropacek, J.,Maussion, F.,Chen, F.,et al. Analysis of ice phenology of lakes on the Tibetan Plateau from MODIS data[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2013,7(1). |
APA | Kropacek, J.,Maussion, F.,Chen, F.,Hoerz, S.,&Hochschild, V..(2013).Analysis of ice phenology of lakes on the Tibetan Plateau from MODIS data.CRYOSPHERE,7(1). |
MLA | Kropacek, J.,et al."Analysis of ice phenology of lakes on the Tibetan Plateau from MODIS data".CRYOSPHERE 7.1(2013). |
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