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DOI10.1007/s11434-012-5228-6
Ductile deformation within Upper Himalaya Crystalline Sequence and geological implications, in Nyalam area, Southern Tibet
Liu XiaoBing; Liu XiaoHan; Leloup, P. H.; Maheo, G.; Paquette, J. L.; Zhang XinGang; Zhou XueJun
通讯作者Liu, XB (通讯作者)
发表日期2012
ISSN1001-6538
EISSN1861-9541
起始页码3469
结束页码3481
卷号57期号:26
英文摘要The South Tibet Detachment System (STDS) is a flat normal fault that separates the Upper Himalaya Crystalline Sequence (UHCS) below from the Tethyan Sedimentary Sequence (TSS) above. Timing of deformations related to the STDS is critical to understand the mechanism and evolution of the Himalaya collision zone. The Nyalam detachment (ND) (similar to 86A degrees E) locates in the middle portion of STDS (81A degrees aEuro89A degrees E). Dating of deformed leucocratic dykes that are most probably syntectonic at different depth beneath the ND, allow us to constrain the timing of deformation. (1) Dyke T11N37 located similar to 3500 m structurally below the ND emplaced at 27.4 +/- 0.2 Ma; (2) Dyke T11N32 located similar to 1400 m structurally below the ND emplaced at 22.0 +/- 0.3 Ma; (3) T11N25 located within the top to the north STD shear zone, similar to 150 m structurally below the ND, emplaced at 17.1 +/- 0.2 Ma. Combining ND footwall cooling history and T11N25 deformation temperature, we indicate a probable onset of top to the north deformation at similar to 16 Ma at this location. These results show an upward younging of the probable timing of onset of the deformation at different structural distance below the ND. We then propose a new model for deformation migration below the ND with deformation starting by pure shear deformation at depth prior to similar to 27.5 Ma that migrates upward at a rate of similar to 0.3 mm/a until similar to 18 Ma when deformation switches to top to the north shearing in the South Tibet Detachment shear zone (STDsz). As deformation on the ND stops at 14-13 Ma this would imply that significant top to the North motion would be limited to less than 5 Ma and would jeopardize the importance of lower channel flow.
关键词U-TH-PBMANASLU LEUKOGRANITEDETACHMENT SYSTEMEVEREST REGIONTECTONIC DENUDATIONMETAMORPHIC CORERONGBUK VALLEYMONAZITEEXHUMATIONGEOCHRONOLOGY
英文关键词Upper Himalaya Crystalline Sequence (UHCS); South Tibet Detachment shear zone (STDsz); Nyalam detachment (ND); monazite-zircon U-Th/Pb dating; deformation migration
语种英语
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000308239400013
来源期刊CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN
来源机构中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/258085
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu XiaoBing,Liu XiaoHan,Leloup, P. H.,et al. Ductile deformation within Upper Himalaya Crystalline Sequence and geological implications, in Nyalam area, Southern Tibet[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2012,57(26).
APA Liu XiaoBing.,Liu XiaoHan.,Leloup, P. H..,Maheo, G..,Paquette, J. L..,...&Zhou XueJun.(2012).Ductile deformation within Upper Himalaya Crystalline Sequence and geological implications, in Nyalam area, Southern Tibet.CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,57(26).
MLA Liu XiaoBing,et al."Ductile deformation within Upper Himalaya Crystalline Sequence and geological implications, in Nyalam area, Southern Tibet".CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 57.26(2012).
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