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DOI10.1016/j.envdev.2012.04.002
Third Pole Environment (TPE)
Yao, Tandong; Thompson, Lonnie G.; Mosbrugger, Volker; Zhang, Fan; Ma, Yaoming; Luo, Tianxiang; Xu, Baiqing; Yang, Xiaoxin; Joswiak, Daniel R.; Wang, Weicai; Joswiak, Meri E.; Devkota, Lochan P.; Tayal, Shresth; Jilani, Rahmatullah; Fayziev, Radjabovich
通讯作者Yao, TD (通讯作者)
发表日期2012
ISSN2211-4645
EISSN2211-4653
起始页码52
结束页码64
卷号3
英文摘要The Tibetan Plateau and surrounding mountains represent one of the largest ice masses of the Earth. The region, referred to by scientists as the Third Pole, covering 5 million km(2) with an average elevation of > 4000 m and including more than 100,000 km2 of glaciers, is the most sensitive and readily visible indicator of climate change. The area also demonstrates considerable feedbacks to global environmental changes. The unique interactions among the atmosphere, cryosphere, hydrosphere and biosphere on the Third Pole ensure permanent flow of Asia's major rivers, thus significantly influencing social and economic development of China, India, Nepal, Tajikistan, Pakistan, Afghanistan and Bhutan where a fifth of the world's population lives. Like Antarctica and the Arctic, a series of observations and monitoring activities in the Third Pole region have been widely implemented. Yet for a comprehensive understanding of the Third Pole, current observational resources need to be integrated and perfected, and research goals and approaches need to be updated and identified. The Third Pole Environment (TPE) program aims to attract relevant research institutions and academic talents to focus on a theme of 'water-ice-air-ecosystem-human' interactions, to reveal environmental change processes and mechanisms on the Third Pole and their influences on and responses to global changes, and thus to serve for enhancement of human adaptation to the changing environment and realization of human-nature harmony. (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier B.V.
关键词LAKE OUTBURST FLOODSSOUTHERN TIBETAN PLATEAURECENT GLACIAL RETREATCLIMATE-CHANGEALPINE ECOSYSTEMSNOW COVERCHINABASINVARIABILITYIMPACT
英文关键词Tibetan Plateau; Atmosphere; Cryosphere; Hydrosphere; Biosphere; Human adaptation
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000218737200005
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL DEVELOPMENT
来源机构中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/258084
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yao, Tandong,Thompson, Lonnie G.,Mosbrugger, Volker,et al. Third Pole Environment (TPE)[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2012,3.
APA Yao, Tandong.,Thompson, Lonnie G..,Mosbrugger, Volker.,Zhang, Fan.,Ma, Yaoming.,...&Fayziev, Radjabovich.(2012).Third Pole Environment (TPE).ENVIRONMENTAL DEVELOPMENT,3.
MLA Yao, Tandong,et al."Third Pole Environment (TPE)".ENVIRONMENTAL DEVELOPMENT 3(2012).
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