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DOI | 10.1007/s10113-011-0228-7 |
Vegetation distribution on Tibetan Plateau under climate change scenario | |
Zhao, Dongsheng; Wu, Shaohong; Yin, Yunhe; Yin, Zhi-Yong | |
通讯作者 | Wu, SH (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2011 |
ISSN | 1436-3798 |
EISSN | 1436-378X |
起始页码 | 905 |
结束页码 | 915 |
卷号 | 11期号:4 |
英文摘要 | The impact of climate change on distribution of vegetation is an important aspect in studies on the responses of ecosystems to the climate change. Particularly in the sensitive environments of the Tibetan Plateau, vegetation distribution may be significantly affected by climate change. In this research, the coupled biogeography and biogeochemistry model, BIOME4, was modified according to the features of vegetation distribution on the Plateau, and the Kappa statistic was used to evaluate the modeling results by comparing the simulated vegetation distribution with the existing 1:1,000,000 vegetation map of China. The comparison showed that modified model was appropriate for simulating the overall vegetation distribution on the Plateau. With the improved BIOME4 model, possible changes in the vegetation distribution were simulated under climate change scenarios. The simulated results suggest that alpine meadows, steppes, and alpine sparse/cushion vegetation and deserts would shrink, while shrubs, broad-leaved forests, coniferous-broad-leaved mixed forests, and coniferous forests would expand. Among these types, shrubs, alpine meadows, and steppes would change the most. The shrubs vegetation would expand toward the northwest, replacing most alpine meadows and part of steppes, and thus causing their shrinkages. Yet broad-leaved forests and coniferous-broad-leaved mixed forests demonstrated smaller changes in their distributions. For all the forest types, the area of coniferous forests would increase the most by spreading to the interior of the Plateau. |
关键词 | MODELRESPONSESIMPACTSFORESTS |
英文关键词 | Vegetation distribution; BIOME4 model; Tibetan Plateau; Responses of vegetation to climate change; Vegetation distribution |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000298226500014 |
来源期刊 | REGIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE |
来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/257892 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao, Dongsheng,Wu, Shaohong,Yin, Yunhe,et al. Vegetation distribution on Tibetan Plateau under climate change scenario[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2011,11(4). |
APA | Zhao, Dongsheng,Wu, Shaohong,Yin, Yunhe,&Yin, Zhi-Yong.(2011).Vegetation distribution on Tibetan Plateau under climate change scenario.REGIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE,11(4). |
MLA | Zhao, Dongsheng,et al."Vegetation distribution on Tibetan Plateau under climate change scenario".REGIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE 11.4(2011). |
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