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DOI | 10.1007/s11430-010-4036-6 |
Recent trends in surface sensible heat flux on the Tibetan Plateau | |
Yang Kun; Guo XiaoFeng; Wu BingYi | |
通讯作者 | Yang, K (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2011 |
ISSN | 1674-7313 |
EISSN | 1869-1897 |
起始页码 | 19 |
结束页码 | 28 |
卷号 | 54期号:1 |
英文摘要 | Over the last three decades, the Tibetan Plateau has exhibited a significant increase in air temperature and a significant decrease in wind speed. How the surface heat source has changed is an important issue in monsoon research. Based on routine meteorological data, this study investigates the differences between methods for estimating trends in surface sensible heat flux on the Tibetan Plateau for the period 1984-2006. One is a physical method based on micro-meteorological theory and experiments, and takes into account both atmospheric stability and thermal roughness length. The other approach includes conventional empirical methods that assume the heat transfer coefficient is a constant value or a simple function of wind speed. The latter method is used widely in climatologic studies. Results from the physical method show that annual mean sensible heat flux has weakened by 2% per decade, and flux seasonal mean has weakened by 2%-4% except in winter. The two commonly used empirical methods showed high uncertainties in heat flux trend estimates, although they produced similar climatologies. Annual mean heat flux has weakened by 7% per decade when a fixed transfer coefficient is used, whereas the trend is negligible when the transfer coefficient is assumed a function of wind speed. Conventional empirical methods may therefore misrepresent the trend in sensible heat flux. |
关键词 | BULK TRANSFER-COEFFICIENTSRAINFALLMONSOONONSETASIA |
英文关键词 | Tibetan Plateau; atmospheric stability; flux parameterization; heat flux trend |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000286497900003 |
来源期刊 | SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES |
来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/257879 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang Kun,Guo XiaoFeng,Wu BingYi. Recent trends in surface sensible heat flux on the Tibetan Plateau[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2011,54(1). |
APA | Yang Kun,Guo XiaoFeng,&Wu BingYi.(2011).Recent trends in surface sensible heat flux on the Tibetan Plateau.SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES,54(1). |
MLA | Yang Kun,et al."Recent trends in surface sensible heat flux on the Tibetan Plateau".SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES 54.1(2011). |
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