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DOI | 10.1007/s11434-010-3211-7 |
Recent area and ice volume change of Kangwure Glacier in the middle of Himalayas | |
Ma LingLong; Tian Lide; Pu JianChen; Wang PengLing | |
通讯作者 | Tian, LD (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2010 |
ISSN | 1001-6538 |
EISSN | 1861-9541 |
起始页码 | 2088 |
结束页码 | 2096 |
卷号 | 55期号:20 |
英文摘要 | This paper calculated and evaluated the area and ice volume changes of Kangwure Glacier in Mt. Xixiabangma, middle of Himalayas in the past 3 decades, based on the field survey of glacier boundary position by differential GPS and glacier depth by Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR), together with the topographic map and remote sense data. The studied data showed that the Kangwure Glacier has experienced significant mass deficit since the 1970s, with 34.2% of area loss, 48.2% of ice volume loss and 7.5 m of average thickness decrease. This result revealed that the ice volume loss of Himalayan glaciers was more serious than expected. Analysis of meteorological data from two weather stations in the region of Mt. Xixiabangma, shows that the air temperature of this region has risen from the middle of the 20th century to the beginning of the 21st century. Significant retreat of Himalayas glacier driven by climatic warming will have a remarkable impact on hydrology and ecosystem. |
关键词 | RETREATVALLEYNEPALCHINA |
英文关键词 | Kangwure Glacier; central Himalayas; ice volume; glacier retreat |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000279831500004 |
来源期刊 | CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN |
来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/257764 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ma LingLong,Tian Lide,Pu JianChen,et al. Recent area and ice volume change of Kangwure Glacier in the middle of Himalayas[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2010,55(20). |
APA | Ma LingLong,Tian Lide,Pu JianChen,&Wang PengLing.(2010).Recent area and ice volume change of Kangwure Glacier in the middle of Himalayas.CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,55(20). |
MLA | Ma LingLong,et al."Recent area and ice volume change of Kangwure Glacier in the middle of Himalayas".CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 55.20(2010). |
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