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DOI10.1016/j.jseaes.2007.11.011
The Bangong Lake ophiolite (NW Tibet) and its bearing on the tectonic evolution of the Bangong-Nujiang suture zone
Shi, Rendeng; Yang, Jingsui; Xu, Zhiqin; Qi, Xuexiang
通讯作者Shi, RD (通讯作者)
发表日期2008
ISSN1367-9120
EISSN1878-5786
起始页码438
结束页码457
卷号32期号:5-6
英文摘要The Jurassic Bangong Lake ophiolite, NW Tibet, is a key element within the western part of the Bangong-Nujiang suture zone, which marks the boundary between the Lhasa and Qiangtang blocks. It is a tectonic melange consisting of numerous blocks of peridotite, mafic lavas and dikes. The mantle peridotites include both clinopyroxene-bearing and clinopyroxene-free harzburgites. The Cpx-bearing harzburgite contains Al-rich spinel with low Cr#s (20-25), resembling peridotites formed in mid-ocean ridge settings. On the other hand, the Cpx-free harzburgite is highly depleted with Cr-rich spinel (Cr# = 69-73), typical of peridotites formed in subduction zone environments. Mafic rocks include lavas of N-MORB and E-MORB affinity and boninites. The N-MORB rocks consist of pillow lavas and mafic dikes, whereas the E-MORB rocks are brecciated basalts. The boninites have high SiO2 (53.2-57.9 wt%), MgO (6.5-12.5 wt%), Cr (166-752 ppm) and Ni (63-213 ppm) and low TiO2 (0.22-0.37 wt%) and Y (5.34-8.10 ppm), and are characterized by having U-shaped, chondrite-normalized REE patterns. The N-MORB and E-MORB lavas probably formed by different degrees of partial melting of primitive mantle, whereas the boninites reflect partial melting of depleted peridotite in a suprasubduction zone environment. The geochemistry of the ophiolite suggests that it is a fragment of oceanic lithosphere formed originally at a mid-ocean ridge (MOR) and then trapped above an intraoceanic subduction zone (SSZ), where the mantle peridotites were modified by boninitic melts. The Bangong-Nujiang suture zone is believed to mark the boundary between two blocks within Gondwanaland rather than to separate Gondwanaland from Eurasia. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
关键词DONQIAO OPHIOLITELUOBUSA OPHIOLITECHROMIAN SPINELCONSTRAINTSPERIDOTITESMANTLELHASAROCKS
英文关键词Jurassic ophiolite; MOR; SSZ; Bangong Lake; Tibet
语种英语
WOS研究方向Geology
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000256265700011
来源期刊JOURNAL OF ASIAN EARTH SCIENCES
来源机构中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/257589
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shi, Rendeng,Yang, Jingsui,Xu, Zhiqin,et al. The Bangong Lake ophiolite (NW Tibet) and its bearing on the tectonic evolution of the Bangong-Nujiang suture zone[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2008,32(5-6).
APA Shi, Rendeng,Yang, Jingsui,Xu, Zhiqin,&Qi, Xuexiang.(2008).The Bangong Lake ophiolite (NW Tibet) and its bearing on the tectonic evolution of the Bangong-Nujiang suture zone.JOURNAL OF ASIAN EARTH SCIENCES,32(5-6).
MLA Shi, Rendeng,et al."The Bangong Lake ophiolite (NW Tibet) and its bearing on the tectonic evolution of the Bangong-Nujiang suture zone".JOURNAL OF ASIAN EARTH SCIENCES 32.5-6(2008).
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