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DOI | 10.1130/B25727.1 |
Late Cenozoic deformation and uplift of the NE Tibetan plateau: Evidence from high-resolution magneto stratigraphy of the Guide Basin, Qinghai Province, China | |
Fang, XM; Yan, MD; Van der Voo, R; Rea, DK; Song, CH; Pares, JM; Gao, JP; Nie, JS; Dai, S | |
发表日期 | 2005 |
ISSN | 0016-7606 |
EISSN | 1943-2674 |
起始页码 | 1208 |
结束页码 | 1225 |
卷号 | 117期号:9-10 |
英文摘要 | The Cenozoic intramontane Gonghe-Guide Basin in Qinghai Province, China, is tectonically controlled by the sinistral strike-slip framework of the Kunlun and Altyn Tagh-South Qilian faults in the northeastern Tibetan Plateau. The basin is filled with thick Cenozoic clastic sedimentary formations, which provide important evidence of the deformation of this part of the plateau, although they have long lacked good age constraints. Detailed magnetostratigraphic and paleontologic investigations of five sections in the Guide Basin and their lithologic and sedimentary characteristics allow us to divide a formerly undifferentiated unit (the Guide Group) into six formations (where ages are now magnetostratigraphically well established, they are given in parentheses): the Amigang (1.8-2.6 Ma), Ganjia (2.6-3.6 Ma), and Herjia formations (3.6 to ca. 7.0-7.8 Ma), and the older Miocene Ashigong, Garang, and Guidemen formations. These rocks document a generally upward coarsening sequence, characterized by increasing accumulation rates. Increasing gravel content and sizes of its components, changes of bedding dips and source rock types, and marginal growth faults collectively reflect accelerated deformation and uplift of the NE Tibetan Plateau after 8 Ma, punctuated by a sharp increase in sedimentation rate at ca. 3.2 Ma that reflects the boulder conglomerates of the Ganjia formation. Interestingly, much of the vergence of the compressional deformation in the basin is to the south, accommodated by a sequence of six thrusts (F1-F6), which become active one by one progressively later toward the south, undoubtedly contributing to the uplift of this part of the plateau. F1 likely initiated the Guide Basin due to crustal flexure in the Oligocene, F2 was active in the early Miocene, F4 and FS at ca. 3.6 Ma, and F6 was active in the early Pleistocene. The detailed late Miocene and younger magnetostratigraphy allows us to place much improved time constraints on the deformation and, hence, uplift of northeastern Tibet, which, when compared with ages for events on other parts of the plateau, provides important boundary conditions for the geodynamical evolution of Tibet. |
关键词 | ALTYN-TAGH FAULTAPATITE FISSION-TRACKEASTERN QILIAN SHANNORTHEASTERN MARGINAUTONOMOUS REGIONHEXI CORRIDORHAIYUAN FAULTMAGNETOSTRATIGRAPHYGANSUTECTONICS |
英文关键词 | Tibet; Neogene; magnetostratigraphy; Qinghai Province; plateau uplift |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000231587300007 |
来源期刊 | GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA BULLETIN |
来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/257387 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fang, XM,Yan, MD,Van der Voo, R,et al. Late Cenozoic deformation and uplift of the NE Tibetan plateau: Evidence from high-resolution magneto stratigraphy of the Guide Basin, Qinghai Province, China[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2005,117(9-10). |
APA | Fang, XM.,Yan, MD.,Van der Voo, R.,Rea, DK.,Song, CH.,...&Dai, S.(2005).Late Cenozoic deformation and uplift of the NE Tibetan plateau: Evidence from high-resolution magneto stratigraphy of the Guide Basin, Qinghai Province, China.GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA BULLETIN,117(9-10). |
MLA | Fang, XM,et al."Late Cenozoic deformation and uplift of the NE Tibetan plateau: Evidence from high-resolution magneto stratigraphy of the Guide Basin, Qinghai Province, China".GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA BULLETIN 117.9-10(2005). |
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