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DOI10.1029/2002JD002173
Oxygen-18 concentrations in recent precipitation and ice cores on the Tibetan Plateau
Tian, L; Yao, T; Schuster, PF; White, JWC; Ichiyanagi, K; Pendall, E; Pu, J; Wu, Y
发表日期2003
ISSN2169-897X
EISSN2169-8996
卷号108期号:D9
英文摘要A detailed study of the climatic significance of delta(18)O in precipitation was completed on a 1500 km southwest-northeast transect of the Tibetan Plateau in central Asia. Precipitation samples were collected at four meteorological stations for up to 9 years. This study shows that the gradual impact of monsoon precipitation affects the spatial variation of delta(18)O-T relationship along the transect. Strong monsoon activity in the southern Tibetan Plateau results in high precipitation rates and more depleted heavy isotopes. This depletion mechanism is described as a precipitation amount effect'' and results in a poor delta(18)O-T relationship at both seasonal and annual scales. In the middle of the Tibetan Plateau, the effects of the monsoon are diminished but continue to cause a reduced correlation of delta(18)O and temperature at the annual scale. At the monthly scale, however, a significant delta(18)O-T relationship does exist. To the north of the Tibetan Plateau beyond the extent of the effects of monsoon precipitation, delta(18)O in precipitation shows a strong temperature dependence. delta(18)O records from two shallow ice cores and historic air temperature data were compared to verify the modern delta(18)O-T relationship. delta(18)O in Dunde ice core was positively correlated with air temperature from a nearby meteorological station in the north of the plateau. The delta(18)O variation in an ice core from the southern Plateau, however, was inversely correlated with precipitation amount at a nearby meteorological station and also the accumulation record in the ice core. The long-term variation of delta(18)O in the ice core record in the monsoon regions of the southern Tibetan Plateau suggest past monsoon seasons were probably more expansive. It is still unclear, however, how changes in large-scale atmosphere circulation might influence summer monsoon precipitation on the Tibetan Plateau.
关键词GENERAL-CIRCULATION MODELISOTOPE COMPOSITIONASIAN MONSOONDELTA-O-18RECORDSCYCLESSNOW
英文关键词Tibetan Plateau; oxygen isotope; precipitation; ice core
语种英语
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000183103300003
来源期刊JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES
来源机构中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/257350
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GB/T 7714
Tian, L,Yao, T,Schuster, PF,et al. Oxygen-18 concentrations in recent precipitation and ice cores on the Tibetan Plateau[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2003,108(D9).
APA Tian, L.,Yao, T.,Schuster, PF.,White, JWC.,Ichiyanagi, K.,...&Wu, Y.(2003).Oxygen-18 concentrations in recent precipitation and ice cores on the Tibetan Plateau.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES,108(D9).
MLA Tian, L,et al."Oxygen-18 concentrations in recent precipitation and ice cores on the Tibetan Plateau".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES 108.D9(2003).
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