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DOI10.1038/s41559-022-01668-4
An earlier start of the thermal growing season enhances tree growth in cold humid areas but not in dry areas
Gao S.; Liang E.; Liu R.; Babst F.; Camarero J.J.; Fu Y.H.; Piao S.; Rossi S.; Shen M.; Wang T.; Pe?uelas J.
发表日期2022
ISSN2397-334X
起始页码397
结束页码404
卷号6期号:4
英文摘要Climatic warming alters the onset, duration and cessation of the vegetative season. While previous studies have shown a tight link between thermal conditions and leaf phenology, less is known about the impacts of phenological changes on tree growth. Here, we assessed the relationships between the start of the thermal growing season and tree growth across the extratropical Northern Hemisphere using 3,451 tree-ring chronologies and daily climatic data for 1948–2014. An earlier start of the thermal growing season promoted growth in regions with high ratios of precipitation to temperature but limited growth in cold–dry regions. Path analyses indicated that an earlier start of the thermal growing season enhanced growth primarily by alleviating thermal limitations on wood formation in boreal forests and by lengthening the period of growth in temperate and Mediterranean forests. Semi-arid and dry subalpine forests, however, did not benefit from an earlier onset of growth and a longer growing season, presumably due to associated water loss and/or more frequent early spring frosts. These emergent patterns of how climatic impacts on wood phenology affect tree growth at regional to hemispheric scales hint at how future phenological changes may affect the carbon sequestration capacity of extratropical forest ecosystems. ? 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.
语种英语
scopus关键词cold; ecosystem; forest; season; tree; Cold Temperature; Ecosystem; Forests; Seasons; Trees
来源期刊Nature Ecology & Evolution
来源机构中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/257105
作者单位State Key Laboratory of Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Resources and Environment (TPESRE), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; School of Natural Resources and the Environment, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States; Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States; Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología (IPE-CSIC), Zaragoza, Spain; College of Water Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China; Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China; Département des Sciences Fondamentales, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Chicoutimi, QC, Canada; Key Laboratory of Vegetation Restoration and Management of Degraded Ecosystems, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Botany, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, China; State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology, Faculty of Geographical...
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Gao S.,Liang E.,Liu R.,et al. An earlier start of the thermal growing season enhances tree growth in cold humid areas but not in dry areas[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2022,6(4).
APA Gao S..,Liang E..,Liu R..,Babst F..,Camarero J.J..,...&Pe?uelas J..(2022).An earlier start of the thermal growing season enhances tree growth in cold humid areas but not in dry areas.Nature Ecology & Evolution,6(4).
MLA Gao S.,et al."An earlier start of the thermal growing season enhances tree growth in cold humid areas but not in dry areas".Nature Ecology & Evolution 6.4(2022).
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