气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): A global horizon scan of the future impacts of robotics and autonomous systems on urban ecosystems

CCPortal

DOI	10.1038/s41559-020-01358-z
	A global horizon scan of the future impacts of robotics and autonomous systems on urban ecosystems
	Goddard M.A.; Davies Z.G.; Guenat S.; Ferguson M.J.; Fisher J.C.; Akanni A.; Ahjokoski T.; Anderson P.M.L.; Angeoletto F.; Antoniou C.; Bates A.J.; Barkwith A.; Berland A.; Bouch C.J.; Rega-Brodsky C.C.; Byrne L.B.; Cameron D.; Canavan R.; Chapman T.; Connop S.; Crossland S.; Dade M.C.; Dawson D.A.; Dobbs C.; Downs C.T.; Ellis E.C.; Escobedo F.J.; Gobster P.; Gulsrud N.M.; Guneralp B.; Hahs A.K.; Hale J.D.; Hassall C.; Hedblom M.; Hochuli D.F.; Inkinen T.; Ioja I.-C.; Kendal D.; Knowland T.; Kowarik I.; Langdale S.J.; Lerman S.B.; MacGregor-Fors I.; Manning P.; Massini P.; McLean S.; Mkwambisi D.D.; Ossola A.; Luque G.P.; Pérez-Urrestarazu L.; Perini K.; Perry G.; Pett T.J.; Plummer K.E.; Radji R.A.; Roll U.; Potts S.G.; Rumble H.; Sadler J.P.; de Saille S.; Sautter S.; Scott C.E.; Shwartz A.; Smith T.; Snep R.P.H.; Soulsbury C.D.; Stanley M.C.; Van de Voorde T.; Venn S.J.; Warren P.H.; Washbourne C.-L.; Whitling M.; Williams N.S.G.; Yang J.; Yeshitela K.; Yocom K.P.; Dallimer M.
发表日期	2021
ISSN	2397-334X
起始页码	219
结束页码	230
卷号	5 期号:2
英文摘要	Technology is transforming societies worldwide. A major innovation is the emergence of robotics and autonomous systems (RAS), which have the potential to revolutionize cities for both people and nature. Nonetheless, the opportunities and challenges associated with RAS for urban ecosystems have yet to be considered systematically. Here, we report the findings of an online horizon scan involving 170 expert participants from 35 countries. We conclude that RAS are likely to transform land use, transport systems and human–nature interactions. The prioritized opportunities were primarily centred on the deployment of RAS for the monitoring and management of biodiversity and ecosystems. Fewer challenges were prioritized. Those that were emphasized concerns surrounding waste from unrecovered RAS, and the quality and interpretation of RAS-collected data. Although the future impacts of RAS for urban ecosystems are difficult to predict, examining potentially important developments early is essential if we are to avoid detrimental consequences but fully realize the benefits. ? 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.
语种	英语
scopus关键词	biodiversity; city; ecosystem; forecasting; human; Biodiversity; Cities; Ecosystem; Forecasting; Humans
来源期刊	Nature Ecology & Evolution
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/257024
作者单位	Sustainability Research Institute, School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom; Durrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology (DICE), School of Anthropology and Conservation, University of Kent, Canterbury, United Kingdom; European Centre for Environment and Human Health, University of Exeter Medical School, Knowledge Spa, Royal Cornwall Hospital, Truro, United Kingdom; Lagos State Ministry of Environment, Lagos, Nigeria; Bristol City Council, Bristol, United Kingdom; Department of Environmental and Geographical Science, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa; Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Rondonópolis, Brazil; Department of Civil, Geo and Environmental Engineering, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany; School of Animal, Rural and Environmental Sciences, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, United Kingdom; British Geological Survey, Environmental Science Centre, Keyworth, Nottingham, United Kingdom; Department of Geography, Ball State Univers...
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Goddard M.A.,Davies Z.G.,Guenat S.,et al. A global horizon scan of the future impacts of robotics and autonomous systems on urban ecosystems[J],2021,5(2).
APA	Goddard M.A..,Davies Z.G..,Guenat S..,Ferguson M.J..,Fisher J.C..,...&Dallimer M..(2021).A global horizon scan of the future impacts of robotics and autonomous systems on urban ecosystems.Nature Ecology & Evolution,5(2).
MLA	Goddard M.A.,et al."A global horizon scan of the future impacts of robotics and autonomous systems on urban ecosystems".Nature Ecology & Evolution 5.2(2021).