气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Refocusing multiple stressor research around the targets and scales of ecological impacts

CCPortal

DOI	10.1038/s41559-021-01547-4
	Refocusing multiple stressor research around the targets and scales of ecological impacts
	Simmons B.I.; Blyth P.S.A.; Blanchard J.L.; Clegg T.; Delmas E.; Garnier A.; Griffiths C.A.; Jacob U.; Pennekamp F.; Petchey O.L.; Poisot T.; Webb T.J.; Beckerman A.P.
发表日期	2021
ISSN	2397-334X
起始页码	1478
结束页码	1489
卷号	5 期号:11
英文摘要	Ecological communities face a variety of environmental and anthropogenic stressors acting simultaneously. Stressor impacts can combine additively or can interact, causing synergistic or antagonistic effects. Our knowledge of when and how interactions arise is limited, as most models and experiments only consider the effect of a small number of non-interacting stressors at one or few scales of ecological organization. This is concerning because it could lead to significant underestimations or overestimations of threats to biodiversity. Furthermore, stressors have been largely classified by their source rather than by the mechanisms and ecological scales at which they act (the target). Here, we argue, first, that a more nuanced classification of stressors by target and ecological scale can generate valuable new insights and hypotheses about stressor interactions. Second, that the predictability of multiple stressor effects, and consistent patterns in their impacts, can be evaluated by examining the distribution of stressor effects across targets and ecological scales. Third, that a variety of existing mechanistic and statistical modelling tools can play an important role in our framework and advance multiple stressor research. ? 2021, Springer Nature Limited.
语种	英语
scopus关键词	biodiversity; biota; ecosystem; Anthropogenic Effects; Biodiversity; Biota; Ecosystem
来源期刊	Nature Ecology & Evolution
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/256829
作者单位	Department of Animal and Plant Sciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom; Centre for Ecology and Conservation, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Penryn, United Kingdom; Centre for Marine Socioecology, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia; Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia; Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, Ascot, United Kingdom; Département de Sciences Biologiques, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada; Québec Centre for Biodiversity Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada; Department of Aquatic Resources, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, ?regrund, Sweden; Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany; Helmholtz Institute for Functional Marine Biodiversity at the University of Oldenburg (HIFMB), Oldenburg, Germany; Department of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switz...
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Simmons B.I.,Blyth P.S.A.,Blanchard J.L.,et al. Refocusing multiple stressor research around the targets and scales of ecological impacts[J],2021,5(11).
APA	Simmons B.I..,Blyth P.S.A..,Blanchard J.L..,Clegg T..,Delmas E..,...&Beckerman A.P..(2021).Refocusing multiple stressor research around the targets and scales of ecological impacts.Nature Ecology & Evolution,5(11).
MLA	Simmons B.I.,et al."Refocusing multiple stressor research around the targets and scales of ecological impacts".Nature Ecology & Evolution 5.11(2021).