气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Co-dynamics of climate policy stringency and public support

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2022.102528
	Co-dynamics of climate policy stringency and public support
	Konc T.; Drews S.; Savin I.; van den Bergh J.C.J.M.
发表日期	2022
ISSN	0959-3780
卷号	74
英文摘要	Public support for stringent climate policies is currently weak. We develop a model to study the dynamics of public support for climate policies. It comprises three interconnected modules: one calculates policy impacts; a second translates these into policy support mediated by social influence; and a third represents the regulator adapting policy stringency depending on public support. The model combines general-equilibrium and agent-based elements and is empirically grounded in a household survey, which allows quantifying policy support as a function of effectiveness, personal wellbeing and distributional effects. We apply our approach to compare two policy instruments, namely carbon taxation and performance standards, and identify intertemporal trajectories that meet the climate target and count on sufficient public support. Our results highlight the importance of social influence, opinion stability and income inequality for public support of climate policies. Our model predicts that carbon taxation consistently generates more public support than standards. Finally, we show that under moderate social influence and income inequality, an increasing carbon tax trajectory combined with progressive revenue redistribution receives the highest average public support over time. © 2022 The Author(s)
英文关键词	Carbon taxation; Income inequality; Opinion dynamics; Performance standards; Social network
语种	英语
scopus关键词	environmental policy; income; performance assessment; pollution tax; social network; trajectory
来源期刊	Global Environmental Change
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/256625
作者单位	Institute of Environmental Science and Technology, UAB, Edi ci Z, UAB Campus, Barcelona, Cerdanyola del Vallès, 08193, Spain; Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Member of the Leibniz Association, Telegraphenberg A 31, Potsdam, 14473, Germany; Technical University of Berlin, Straÿe des 17. Juni 135, Berlin, 10623, Germany; Graduate School of Economics and Management, Ural Federal University, Ulitsa Mira 19, Yekaterinburg, 620002, Russian Federation; ICREA, Passeig de Lluís Companys 23, Barcelona, 08010, Spain; School of Business and Economics & Institute for Environmental Studies, VU University Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1105, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, Netherlands
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Konc T.,Drews S.,Savin I.,et al. Co-dynamics of climate policy stringency and public support[J],2022,74.
APA	Konc T.,Drews S.,Savin I.,&van den Bergh J.C.J.M..(2022).Co-dynamics of climate policy stringency and public support.Global Environmental Change,74.
MLA	Konc T.,et al."Co-dynamics of climate policy stringency and public support".Global Environmental Change 74(2022).