气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Heating demand as an energy performance indicator: A case study of buildings built under the passive house standard in Spain

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DOI	10.1016/j.enpol.2021.112604
	Heating demand as an energy performance indicator: A case study of buildings built under the passive house standard in Spain
	Martínez-de-Alegría I.; Río R.-M.; Zarrabeitia E.; Álvarez I.
发表日期	2021
ISSN	0301-4215
卷号	159
英文摘要	This paper aims to identify more simplified and appropriate energy performance indicators (EPIs) for residential buildings during their operational stage. The Spanish Energy Performance Certification methodology is used to evaluate the energy performance rate (EPR) of a selected sample of Passive House (PH) buildings. Results of the study indicate: all the certified PH buildings analyzed are nearly zero-energy buildings (NZEBs) under the Spanish certification system; disaggregate indicators (particularly heating and cooling demand), appear to be suitable EPIs for comparing buildings among different certification schemes and labels; the new Technical Building Code (TBC) offers greater flexibility in terms of creating NZEBs than previous laws, having the advantage that it involves very different (albeit closely linked) economic sectors, and represents a step forward in accomplishing the NZEB goal, and a clear boost to the renewable energies and energy efficiency in the Spanish building sector. However, it only states aggregate EPIs as limiting values, which may alter competition between different energy carriers/solutions. On the other part, the requirement level of the new TBC in relation to energy demand still needs to be verified. Moreover, the use of aggregate EPIs does not necessarily pave the way towards the “passive building” concept. © 2021 The Author(s)
英文关键词	Energy efficiency; Energy performance certificate (EPC); Energy performance indicator (EPI); Energy performance rate (EPR); Nearly zero-energy building (NZEB); Technical building code (TBC)
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Aggregates; Benchmarking; Codes (symbols); Heating; Intelligent buildings; Zero energy buildings; Energy performance; Energy performance certificate; Energy performance indicator; Energy performance indicators; Energy performance rate; Nearly zero-energy building; Passive house; Technical building code; Technical building codes; Energy efficiency; alternative energy; building code; demand analysis; energy efficiency; energy use; heating; performance assessment; residential energy; Spain; Indicator indicator
来源期刊	Energy Policy
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/256489
作者单位	Business Organization Department, Faculty of Engineering in Bilbao, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Spain; Business Organization Department, Faculty of Engineering in Vitoria, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Spain
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Martínez-de-Alegría I.,Río R.-M.,Zarrabeitia E.,et al. Heating demand as an energy performance indicator: A case study of buildings built under the passive house standard in Spain[J],2021,159.
APA	Martínez-de-Alegría I.,Río R.-M.,Zarrabeitia E.,&Álvarez I..(2021).Heating demand as an energy performance indicator: A case study of buildings built under the passive house standard in Spain.Energy Policy,159.
MLA	Martínez-de-Alegría I.,et al."Heating demand as an energy performance indicator: A case study of buildings built under the passive house standard in Spain".Energy Policy 159(2021).