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| DOI | 10.1016/j.enpol.2021.112596 |
| A simple fix for carbon leakage? Assessing the environmental effectiveness of the EU carbon border adjustment | |
| Mörsdorf G. | |
| 发表日期 | 2022 |
| ISSN | 0301-4215 |
| 卷号 | 161 |
| 英文摘要 | As part of its ambitious European Green Deal package, which aims to accelerate the EU's transition to climate neutrality, the European Commission has proposed a “carbon border adjustment mechanism” to address the risk of carbon leakage. In order to evaluate the effectiveness of the measure, this study models and compares three versions of a carbon border adjustment in a Computable General Equilibrium framework. The analysis shows that the Commission's proposal, which does not cover indirect emissions and is limited to imports, would reduce carbon leakage to a similar extent (by around one third) as the current free allocation system, which it would replace. However, it would generate substantial revenues (of up to 32 bn USD annually) that could be used to support low-carbon innovation and international climate finance. The analysis also shows that alternative versions of the carbon border adjustment, which would cover indirect emissions and grant export rebates on carbon costs, would further increase the measure's effectiveness; but that these gains should be weighed against the legal and political risks incurred. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd |
| 英文关键词 | Carbon border adjustment; Carbon leakage; Computable general equilibrium; Energy-intensive industries; EU climate Policy |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| scopus关键词 | Risk assessment; A-carbon; Carbon border adjustment; Carbon leakage; Climate policy; Computable general equilibrium; Energy intensive industries; Environmental effectiveness; EU climate policy; European Commission; Simple++; Carbon; carbon emission; comparative study; computable general equilibrium analysis; environmental policy; European Union; leakage; Europe |
| 来源期刊 | Energy Policy
 |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/256423 |
| 作者单位 | European Commission; Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Department of Economics, Geschwister-Scholl-Platz 1, München, 80539, Germany |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mörsdorf G.. A simple fix for carbon leakage? Assessing the environmental effectiveness of the EU carbon border adjustment[J],2022,161. |
| APA | Mörsdorf G..(2022).A simple fix for carbon leakage? Assessing the environmental effectiveness of the EU carbon border adjustment.Energy Policy,161. |
| MLA | Mörsdorf G.."A simple fix for carbon leakage? Assessing the environmental effectiveness of the EU carbon border adjustment".Energy Policy 161(2022). |
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