气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): A review of gas-to-wire (GtW) projects worldwide: State-of-art and developments

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.enpol.2022.112859
	A review of gas-to-wire (GtW) projects worldwide: State-of-art and developments
	Brito T.L.F.; Galvão C.; Fonseca A.F.; Costa H.K.M.; Moutinho dos Santos E.
发表日期	2022
ISSN	0301-4215
卷号	163
英文摘要	Natural gas use for electricity generation has been increasing worldwide due to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and increasing energy security. While electricity generation by natural gas is cleaner when compared to other fossil fuels, it is also more reliable and efficient than renewables such as wind and solar. For this reason, some countries are adopting the so-called gas-to-wire (GtW) or gas-to-power (GtP) concept to use their natural gas reserves, even though they might lack a transportation and distribution grid. This study reviews eight projects developed in Asia, Africa, and South America to understand their characteristics and impacts. We provide a synthetic view and comparison of those projects, which we discuss and evaluate policy implications. Our review has shown that GtW/GtP concept does not mean building a power plant “on the top of wellheads” since gas can be transported to distances up to 2900 km. Overall, we observed that a GtW/GtP projects are concerned with providing reliable and dedicated supply to the natural gas power plant for a given period. This verticalization of the process, usually controlled by one company or group, ensures that the resources are efficiently used and creates minimal infrastructure and natural gas demand for a given region. © 2022 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词	Case analysis; Energy policy; Gas-to-Power; Gas-to-Wire; Natural gas; Power generation
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Electric power generation; Energy policy; Energy security; Fossil fuel power plants; Fossil fuels; Gas emissions; Gas plants; Greenhouse gases; Natural gasoline plants; Proven reserves; Wire; Case analysis; Electricity-generation; Gas use; Gas-to-power; Gas-to-wire; Greenhouse gas emissions; Power; Power concepts; Power- generations; Renewables; Natural gas; alternative energy; developing world; energy efficiency; energy policy; natural gas; power generation; power plant; Africa; Asia; South America
来源期刊	Energy Policy
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/256311
作者单位	Instituto de Energia e Ambiente (IEE), Universidade de São Paulo. Av. Prof. Luciano Gualberto, 1289 - Vila Universitária, SP, São Paulo, 05508-900, Brazil; Escola Politécnica (EP), Universidade de São Paulo. Av. Prof. Luciano Gualberto, 380 - Vila Universitária, SP, São Paulo, 5508-900, Brazil; Instituto Oceanográfico (IO), Universidade de São Paulo. Praça do Oceanográfico, 191 - Butantã, SP, São Paulo, 05508-120, Brazil
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Brito T.L.F.,Galvão C.,Fonseca A.F.,et al. A review of gas-to-wire (GtW) projects worldwide: State-of-art and developments[J],2022,163.
APA	Brito T.L.F.,Galvão C.,Fonseca A.F.,Costa H.K.M.,&Moutinho dos Santos E..(2022).A review of gas-to-wire (GtW) projects worldwide: State-of-art and developments.Energy Policy,163.
MLA	Brito T.L.F.,et al."A review of gas-to-wire (GtW) projects worldwide: State-of-art and developments".Energy Policy 163(2022).