Climate Change Data Portal
DOI | 10.1016/j.agrformet.2020.108283 |
Evapotranspiration components and water use efficiency from desert to alpine ecosystems in drylands | |
Wang, Haibo; Li, Xin; Xiao, Jingfeng; Ma, Mingguo | |
通讯作者 | Li, X (通讯作者),Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Tibetan Plateau Data Ctr, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China. ; Li, X (通讯作者),Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China. |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 0168-1923 |
EISSN | 1873-2240 |
卷号 | 298 |
英文摘要 | Water use efficiency (WUE), the ratio of carbon gain to water loss, is an important physiological indicator in assessing the interactions between the carbon and water cycles. Quantifying the spatiotemporal patterns of WUE at both canopy and ecosystem levels across main dryland ecosystems along climate gradients is vital for water resource management in water-limited regions. However, the patterns of WUE among natural and managed ecosystems in drylands are not well understood. We partitioned the evapotranspiration (ET) components and calculated WUE at both canopy and ecosystem levels across dryland ecosystems in an arid region in Northwest China using observations from a regional flux observation network. Our results showed divergent variations of canopy and ecosystem WUE across the main ecosystems along climate gradients in arid regions. The ecosystem WUE and canopy WUE ranged from 0.7 to 1.8 gC Kg(-1) H2O and from 0.8 to 2.4 gC Kg(-1) H2O, respectively. Climatic gradients were the dominant factors controlling the spatial patterns of WUE across dryland ecosystems. Divergences were also observed between oasis and natural ecosystems because of different environmental conditions and management practices. Climatic regulation of the spatial WUE patterns was dominated by water variability rather than temperature. The higher canopy WUE for desert ecosystems indicated that these ecosystems were adapted to the water-limited environment. The discrepancies of both canopy and ecosystem WUE between croplands in arid and hyper-arid climate zones were caused by the differences in agricultural management techniques for these crops. Human activities (e.g., irrigation and agriculture management) altered the distribution of water resource and water use strategies, which further affected the magnitude and patterns of WUE in drylands. This study provides insights into the spatiotemporal patterns of ET components and both canopy and ecosystem WUE over dryland ecosystems and can inform regional water resources management in water-limited regions. |
关键词 | HEIHE RIVER-BASINEDDY-COVARIANCECARBON-DIOXIDEVEGETATION CONTROLSOIL-MOISTUREFORESTCHINAFLUXTRANSPIRATIONBALANCE |
英文关键词 | Evapotranspiration partitioning; Carbon and water fluxes; Gross ecosystem production; Heihe River Basin; Water availability; Arid and semi-arid regions |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture ; Forestry ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS类目 | Agronomy ; Forestry ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000610797100007 |
来源期刊 | AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY
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来源机构 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/255157 |
作者单位 | [Wang, Haibo] Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Key Lab Remote Sensing Gansu Prov, Heihe Remote Sensing Expt Res Stn, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China; [Li, Xin] Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Tibetan Plateau Data Ctr, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China; [Li, Xin] Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China; [Xiao, Jingfeng] Univ New Hampshire, Earth Syst Res Ctr, Inst Study Earth Oceans & Space, Durham, NH 03824 USA; [Ma, Mingguo] Southwest Univ, Sch Geog Sci, Minist Educ, Chongqing Jinfo Mt Field Sci Observat & Res Stn K, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Haibo,Li, Xin,Xiao, Jingfeng,et al. Evapotranspiration components and water use efficiency from desert to alpine ecosystems in drylands[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2021,298. |
APA | Wang, Haibo,Li, Xin,Xiao, Jingfeng,&Ma, Mingguo.(2021).Evapotranspiration components and water use efficiency from desert to alpine ecosystems in drylands.AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY,298. |
MLA | Wang, Haibo,et al."Evapotranspiration components and water use efficiency from desert to alpine ecosystems in drylands".AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY 298(2021). |
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