气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Combatting global grassland degradation

CCPortal

DOI	10.1038/s43017-021-00207-2
	Combatting global grassland degradation
	Bardgett, Richard D.; Bullock, James M.; Lavorel, Sandra; Manning, Peter; Schaffner, Urs; Ostle, Nicholas; Chomel, Mathilde; Durigan, Giselda; Fry, Ellen L.; Johnson, David; Lavallee, Jocelyn M.; Le Provost, Gaetane; Luo, Shan; Png, Kenny; Sankaran, Mahesh; Hou, Xiangyang; Zhou, Huakun; Ma, Li; Ren, Weibo; Li, Xiliang; Ding, Yong; Li, Yuanheng; Shi, Hongxiao
通讯作者	Bardgett, RD (通讯作者)，Univ Manchester, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Manchester, Lancs, England.
发表日期	2021
EISSN	2662-138X
起始页码	720
结束页码	735
卷号	2 期号:10
英文摘要	Grasslands provide key ecosystem services, but their protection is often ignored in sustainable policy. This Perspective describes grassland degradation and sets out the steps needed to protect these systems and promote their restoration. Grasslands are under severe threat from ongoing degradation, undermining their capacity to support biodiversity, ecosystem services and human well-being. Yet, grasslands are largely ignored in sustainable development agendas. In this Perspective, we examine the current state of global grasslands and explore the extent and dominant drivers of their degradation. Socio-ecological solutions are needed to combat degradation and promote restoration. Important strategies include: increasing recognition of grasslands in global policy; developing standardized indicators of degradation; using scientific innovation for effective restoration at regional and landscape scales; and enhancing knowledge transfer and data sharing on restoration experiences. Stakeholder needs can be balanced through standardized assessment and shared understanding of the potential ecosystem service trade-offs in degraded and restored grasslands. The integration of these actions into sustainability policy will aid in halting degradation and enhancing restoration success, and protect the socio-economic, cultural and ecological benefits that grasslands provide.
关键词	ECOSYSTEM SERVICES PLANT DIVERSITY DESERT STEPPE STOCKING RATE SOIL CARBON TRADE-OFFS SPECIES RICHNESS LAND DEGRADATION RESTORATION MANAGEMENT
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号	WOS:000695353200002
来源期刊	NATURE REVIEWS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT
来源机构	中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/255109
作者单位	[Bardgett, Richard D.; Chomel, Mathilde; Fry, Ellen L.; Johnson, David; Lavallee, Jocelyn M.; Png, Kenny] Univ Manchester, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Manchester, Lancs, England; [Bullock, James M.] UK Ctr Ecol & Hydrol UKCEH, Wallingford, Oxon, England; [Lavorel, Sandra] Univ Savoie Mt Blanc, Univ Grenoble Alpes, Ctr Natl Rech Sci CNRS, Lab Ecol Alpine LECA, Grenoble, France; [Manning, Peter; Le Provost, Gaetane] Senckenberg Biodivers & Climate Res Ctr, Frankfurt, Germany; [Schaffner, Urs] CABI, Delemont, Switzerland; [Ostle, Nicholas; Luo, Shan] Univ Lancaster, Lancaster Environm Ctr, Lancaster, England; [Durigan, Giselda] Inst Florestal Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil; [Sankaran, Mahesh] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Natl Ctr Biol Sci, Bangalore, Karnataka, India; [Sankaran, Mahesh] Univ Leeds, Sch Biol, Leeds, W Yorkshire, England; [Hou, Xiangyang; Li, Xiliang; Ding, Yong; Li, Yuanheng; Shi, Hongxiao] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Grassland Res, Hohhot, Peoples R China; [Zhou, Huakun; Ma, Li] Chinese Acad Sci, ...
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Bardgett, Richard D.,Bullock, James M.,Lavorel, Sandra,et al. Combatting global grassland degradation[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2021,2(10).
APA	Bardgett, Richard D..,Bullock, James M..,Lavorel, Sandra.,Manning, Peter.,Schaffner, Urs.,...&Shi, Hongxiao.(2021).Combatting global grassland degradation.NATURE REVIEWS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT,2(10).
MLA	Bardgett, Richard D.,et al."Combatting global grassland degradation".NATURE REVIEWS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT 2.10(2021).