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| DOI | 10.3390/su13115825 |
| Spatial-Temporal Heterogeneity and the Related Influencing Factors of Tourism Efficiency in China | |
| Liu, Zhiliang; Lu, Chengpeng; Mao, Jinhuang; Sun, Dongqi; Li, Hengji; Lu, Chenyu | |
| 通讯作者 | Lu, CP ; Mao, JH (通讯作者)，Lanzhou Univ, Inst Cty Econ Dev & Rural Revitalizat Strategy, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China. ; Lu, CP ; Mao, JH (通讯作者)，Lanzhou Univ, Sch Econ, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China. |
| 发表日期 | 2021 |
| EISSN | 2071-1050 |
| 卷号 | 13期号:11 |
| 英文摘要 | Tourism efficiency is an effective index of measuring the development quality of the tourism industry. In this study, the tourism efficiency of 30 provinces in China during the period from 2006 to 2018 was measured with the SBM model and Malmquist index. On the basis of ESDA and GWR models, we explored the spatial pattern of China's tourism efficiency and the spatial heterogeneity of the influencing factors in depth. The results revealed that China's tourism efficiency has been constantly enhanced with an increasingly balanced pattern. Meanwhile, the utilization degrees of various input factors have constantly been improving. Both technological efficiency and technological progress jointly promote rapid growth of total-factor productivity. Accompanied with constant enhancement of the spatial agglomeration effect, the local spatial pattern also showed obvious differentiation. In general, low-efficiency regions were mainly concentrated in northern China, while high-efficiency regions were concentrated in southern China. The distinct spatial-temporal differentiation characteristics of tourist economic efficiency can be attributed to different influencing strengths of various factors in various regions and different action tendencies. The level of economic development, traffic conditions, the professional level of tourism, and openness degree can significantly promote tourism efficiency. Tourism resource endowment and environmental cost impose slight effects and differ in action direction, thereby inhibiting the tourism efficiency of many regions. |
| 关键词 | ECONOMIC-EFFICIENCYPRODUCTIVITYBENCHMARKINGPERFORMANCEAIRPORTSINDUSTRYDEA |
| 英文关键词 | tourism efficiency; super-efficiency SBM model; geographically weighted regression (GWR); spatial heterogeneity; influencing factors; China |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| WOS类目 | Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000660762300001 |
| 来源期刊 | SUSTAINABILITY
 |
| 来源机构 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/254888 |
| 作者单位 | [Liu, Zhiliang; Lu, Chengpeng; Mao, Jinhuang] Lanzhou Univ, Inst Cty Econ Dev & Rural Revitalizat Strategy, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China; [Liu, Zhiliang; Lu, Chengpeng; Mao, Jinhuang] Lanzhou Univ, Sch Econ, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China; [Sun, Dongqi] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China; [Li, Hengji] Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Informat Ctr, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China; [Lu, Chenyu] Northwest Normal Univ, Coll Geog & Environm Sci, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Zhiliang,Lu, Chengpeng,Mao, Jinhuang,et al. Spatial-Temporal Heterogeneity and the Related Influencing Factors of Tourism Efficiency in China[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2021,13(11). |
| APA | Liu, Zhiliang,Lu, Chengpeng,Mao, Jinhuang,Sun, Dongqi,Li, Hengji,&Lu, Chenyu.(2021).Spatial-Temporal Heterogeneity and the Related Influencing Factors of Tourism Efficiency in China.SUSTAINABILITY,13(11). |
| MLA | Liu, Zhiliang,et al."Spatial-Temporal Heterogeneity and the Related Influencing Factors of Tourism Efficiency in China".SUSTAINABILITY 13.11(2021). |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
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