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DOI10.3390/biology11030478
An Alternative Class of Targets for microRNAs Containing CG Dinucleotide
Dai, Wennan; Su, Xin; Zhang, Bin; Wu, Kejing; Zhao, Pengshan; Yan, Zheng
通讯作者Yan, Z (通讯作者),Lanzhou Univ, State Key Lab Grassland Agroecosyst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China. ; Yan, Z (通讯作者),Lanzhou Univ, Coll Ecol, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China. ; Zhao, PS (通讯作者),Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Key Lab Stress Physiol & Ecol Cold & Arid Reg, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China.
发表日期2022
EISSN2079-7737
卷号11期号:3
英文摘要MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are endogenous similar to 23 nt RNAs which regulate message RNA (mRNA) targets mainly through perfect pairing with their seed region (positions 2-7). Several instances of UTR sequence with an additional nucleotide that might form a bulge within the pairing region, can also be recognized by miRNA as their target (bugle-target). But the prevalence of such imperfect base pairings in human and their roles in the evolution are incompletely understood. We found that human miRNAs with the CG dinucleotides (CG dimer) in their seed region have a significant low mutation rate than their putative binding sites in mRNA targets. Interspecific comparation shows that these miRNAs had very few conservative targets with the perfect seed-pairing, while potentially having a subclass of bulge-targets. Compared with the canonical target (perfect seed-pairing), these bulge-targets had a lower negative correlation with the miRNA expression, and either were down-regulated in the miRNA overexpression experiment or up-regulated in the miRNA knock-down experiment. Our results show that the bulge-targets are widespread in the miRNAs with CG dinucleotide within their seed regions, which could in part explain the rare conserved targets of these miRNAs based on seed rule. Incorporating these bulge-targets, together with conservation information, could more accurately predict the entire targets of these miRNAs.
关键词CYTOSINE METHYLATIONRHO GTPASESRECOGNITIONPRINCIPLESPREDICTIONBIOGENESISEVOLUTIONSITESMODE
英文关键词CG dinucleotide; miRNA; bulge; seed; non-canonical target
语种英语
WOS研究方向Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics
WOS类目Biology
WOS记录号WOS:000775843600001
来源期刊BIOLOGY-BASEL
来源机构中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/254829
作者单位[Dai, Wennan; Su, Xin; Yan, Zheng] Lanzhou Univ, State Key Lab Grassland Agroecosyst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China; [Dai, Wennan; Su, Xin; Yan, Zheng] Lanzhou Univ, Coll Ecol, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Bin] King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol KAUST, Computat Biosci Res Ctr CBRC, Comp Elect & Math Sci & Engn Div, Thuwal 239556900, Saudi Arabia; [Wu, Kejing] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Pasteur Shanghai, Key Lab Mol Virol & Immunol, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China; [Zhao, Pengshan] Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Key Lab Stress Physiol & Ecol Cold & Arid Reg, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
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Dai, Wennan,Su, Xin,Zhang, Bin,et al. An Alternative Class of Targets for microRNAs Containing CG Dinucleotide[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2022,11(3).
APA Dai, Wennan,Su, Xin,Zhang, Bin,Wu, Kejing,Zhao, Pengshan,&Yan, Zheng.(2022).An Alternative Class of Targets for microRNAs Containing CG Dinucleotide.BIOLOGY-BASEL,11(3).
MLA Dai, Wennan,et al."An Alternative Class of Targets for microRNAs Containing CG Dinucleotide".BIOLOGY-BASEL 11.3(2022).
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