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DOI | 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.116694 |
Characteristics of heat fluxes of an oil pipeline armed with thermosyphons in permafrost regions | |
Chen, Lin; Yu, Wenbing; Lu, Yan; Wu, Pan; Han, Fenglei | |
通讯作者 | Yu, WB (通讯作者),Chongqing Jiaotong Univ, State Key Lab Mt Bridge & Tunnel Engn, Chongqing, Peoples R China. ; Chen, L (通讯作者),Univ Montreal, Dept Geog, Montreal, PQ H2V 2B8, Canada. |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 1359-4311 |
EISSN | 1873-5606 |
卷号 | 190 |
英文摘要 | Permafrost degradation negatively affects the thermal stability of northern infrastructure. The quantification of heat loss through a buried oil pipeline is imperative to determine the thermal interaction between the pipe and underlying permafrost. However, the magnitudes and patterns of heat flux have not been studied methodically. This study quantifies how lateral and vertical heat fluxes from a buried warm oil pipeline increase the permafrost thawing rate and promote talik (Le., bodies or layers of unfrozen ground in permafrost areas) development in subarctic regions by employing a three-dimensional conductive heat transfer model. In addition, the sensitivities of daily and annual heat fluxes to insulation thickness and its thermal conductivity were determined. Simulated results indicate that the heated oil pipeline acts as a heat source with the maximum daily heat flux of 6.7 W/m(2) and maximum annual heat flux of 4.3 W/m(2). The mean annual heat flux exponentially decreases with increasing insulation thickness, while has a logarithmical increase with the increase of the thermal conductivity of insulation material. For an insulated (0.04-m thickness) oil pipeline, a fast-growing talik initiates and enlarges laterally and vertically over time. By contrast, two-phase closed thermosyphons can be used as a remedying measure to mitigate the accelerated permafrost thaw around a buried oil pipeline. Thermosyphons increase the lateral daily heat flux by an average of 0.5 W/m(2) and lower mean annual soil temperature at depth by an average of 2 degrees C. Within the context of climate warming, we expect that talik beneath the oil pipeline will enlarge faster than previously estimated in the coming decades due to the adverse effects of the subsurface water flow. The net founding of our results is applicable to improve the engineered design and assess the vulnerability of the oil pipeline in cold regions. |
关键词 | 2-PHASE CLOSED THERMOSIPHONQINGHAI-TIBET PLATEAUCOOLING PERFORMANCEFOUNDATION SOILSTHAWEMBANKMENTJIAGEDAQISECTIONSYSTEMROUTE |
英文关键词 | Buried oil pipeline; Permafrost degradation; Talik formation; Heat flux; Snow insulation; Two-phase dosed thermosyphon |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Thermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering ; Mechanics |
WOS类目 | Thermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering, Mechanical ; Mechanics |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000640357800005 |
来源期刊 | APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING |
来源机构 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/254779 |
作者单位 | [Yu, Wenbing; Han, Fenglei] Chongqing Jiaotong Univ, State Key Lab Mt Bridge & Tunnel Engn, Chongqing, Peoples R China; [Chen, Lin; Yu, Wenbing; Lu, Yan] Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Frozen Soil Engn, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Lanzhou, Peoples R China; [Chen, Lin] Univ Montreal, Dept Geog, Montreal, PQ H2V 2B8, Canada; [Wu, Pan] Wuhan Ctr China Geol Survey, Wuhan 430205, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Lin,Yu, Wenbing,Lu, Yan,et al. Characteristics of heat fluxes of an oil pipeline armed with thermosyphons in permafrost regions[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2021,190. |
APA | Chen, Lin,Yu, Wenbing,Lu, Yan,Wu, Pan,&Han, Fenglei.(2021).Characteristics of heat fluxes of an oil pipeline armed with thermosyphons in permafrost regions.APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING,190. |
MLA | Chen, Lin,et al."Characteristics of heat fluxes of an oil pipeline armed with thermosyphons in permafrost regions".APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING 190(2021). |
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