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DOI | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154068 |
Boundary delineation and grading functional zoning of Sanjiangyuan National Park based on biodiversity importance evaluations | |
Ma, Bingran; Zeng, Weihua; Xie, Yuxi; Wang, Zhengzao; Hu, Guanzheng; Li, Qing; Cao, Ruoxin; Zhuo, Yue; Zhang, Tongzuo | |
通讯作者 | Zeng, WH (通讯作者),Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Environm, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China. |
发表日期 | 2022 |
ISSN | 0048-9697 |
EISSN | 1879-1026 |
卷号 | 825 |
英文摘要 | Recently, China advanced a policy of establishing a protected area system with national parks as the main body, and so the development of protected areas has entered a transitional period. However, to promote the coordinated development of economic construction and ecological protection of protected areas, their management needs to be more comprehensive and refined. Therefore, a more quantitative and refined spatial planning and management method for protected areas is urgently needed. This study took Sanjiangyuan National Park as the research object and considered the three biodiversity elements of species, ecosystems and landscape. The maximum entropy (MaxEnt) model, Integrated Valuation of Ecosystem Services and Tradeoffs (InVEST) model, and Fragstats software were used to determine the areas with highly suitable species habitat, areas of high ecosystem service value and areas of high landscape diversity. Based on these areas, Marxan software was used to calculate the irreplaceability value, identify the boundary of Sanjiangyuan National Park and clarify the gaps of the existing Sanjiangyuan National Park in the space. We suggest that at least 18,569 km(2) of the eastern part of the Sanjiangyuan Region with a high irreplaceability value should be included in the existing Sanjiangyuan National Park. Moreover, the first-level zones were also classified based on irreplaceability, and the second-level functional zones were classified by K-means clustering based on the evaluation of ecological vulnerability and economic construction suitability. The first-level zones include core conservation zones and general control zones, which had areas of 71,758.20 km(2) (57.99%) and 51,980.13 km(2) (42.01%), respectively. The core conservation zoneswere further zoned into primary vulnerable zones and secondary vulnerable zones. The subzones of the general control zones are multifunctional and they are tourism-grazing-living zones, grazing-living zones, tourism-living zones, tourism zones and other areas. |
关键词 | PROTECTED AREASNATURE-RESERVESCLIMATE-CHANGESOIL-EROSIONRIVER-BASINCONSERVATIONMANAGEMENTVULNERABILITYENVIRONMENTPRIORITIES |
英文关键词 | Species habitat suitability; Ecosystem services; Landscape diversity; Boundary delineation; Zoning; Sanjiangyuan National Park |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000766794300006 |
来源期刊 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
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来源机构 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/254747 |
作者单位 | [Ma, Bingran; Zeng, Weihua; Xie, Yuxi; Hu, Guanzheng; Cao, Ruoxin; Zhuo, Yue] Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Environm, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China; [Ma, Bingran] Beijing Normal Univ Zhuhai, Res & Dev Ctr Watershed Environm Ecoengn, Zhuhai 519087, Peoples R China; [Ma, Bingran] Beijing Normal Univ, Fac Geog Sci, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China; [Zeng, Weihua; Zhang, Tongzuo] Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Plateau Biol, Key Lab Adaptat & Evolut Plateau Biota, Xining 810001, Peoples R China; [Wang, Zhengzao] Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Econ & Management, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China; [Li, Qing] Hunan Elect Power Design Inst Corp, China Energy Engn Grp, Changsha 410007, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Tongzuo] Qinghai Prov Key Lab Anim Ecol Genom, Xining 810001, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ma, Bingran,Zeng, Weihua,Xie, Yuxi,et al. Boundary delineation and grading functional zoning of Sanjiangyuan National Park based on biodiversity importance evaluations[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2022,825. |
APA | Ma, Bingran.,Zeng, Weihua.,Xie, Yuxi.,Wang, Zhengzao.,Hu, Guanzheng.,...&Zhang, Tongzuo.(2022).Boundary delineation and grading functional zoning of Sanjiangyuan National Park based on biodiversity importance evaluations.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,825. |
MLA | Ma, Bingran,et al."Boundary delineation and grading functional zoning of Sanjiangyuan National Park based on biodiversity importance evaluations".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 825(2022). |
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