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DOI | 10.3389/fpls.2021.775015 |
Spatiotemporal Dynamics of the Carbon Budget and the Response to Grazing in Qinghai Grasslands | |
Huang, Xiaotao; Chen, Chunbo; Yao, Buqing; Ma, Zhen; Zhou, Huakun | |
通讯作者 | Zhou, HK (通讯作者),Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Plateau Biol, Key Lab Restorat Ecol Cold Reg Lab Qinghai, Xining, Peoples R China. ; Zhou, HK (通讯作者),Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Adaptat & Evolut Plateau Biota, Xining, Peoples R China. ; Zhou, HK (通讯作者),Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China. |
发表日期 | 2022 |
ISSN | 1664-462X |
卷号 | 12 |
英文摘要 | Estimating the grassland carbon budget is critically important for ensuring that grassland resources are used sustainably. However, the spatiotemporal dynamics of the carbon budget and the response to grazing have not yet been characterized in Qinghai grasslands. Here, we estimated the gross primary productivity (GPP) and net ecosystem exchange (NEE) in Qinghai grasslands using the improved Biome-BGCMuSo model to characterize the spatiotemporal dynamics of the carbon budget and the response to grazing in this region from 1979 to 2018. The GPP of Qinghai grasslands fluctuated during the study period, with an average annual value of 118.78 gC/m(2). The NEE of Qinghai grasslands fluctuated from 1979 to 2018, with an average value of -5.16 gC/m(2). After 2,000, GPP increased, and NEE decreased in a fluctuating manner. There were clear regional differences in GPP and NEE. GPP was low in most areas of Qinghai, and GPP was high in eastern and southern Qinghai. The southern, southeastern, and northeastern parts of Qinghai were mainly carbon sinks, and the northwestern part of Qinghai and the region between the southeastern and northeastern parts of Qinghai were mainly carbon sources. Grazing generally decreased GPP and increased NEE in Qinghai grasslands from 1979 to 2018. There was spatial heterogeneity in the effect of grazing on GPP and NEE. Under grazing, GPP and NEE were significantly decreased mainly in eastern Qinghai, and GPP and NEE were significantly increased mainly in southern and eastern Qinghai. NEE was most affected by grazing in eastern Qinghai. The results of this study aid our understanding of the mechanism driving variation in the grassland carbon budget and provide new data that could be used to support local grassland management. |
关键词 | GROSS PRIMARY PRODUCTIVITYTIBETAN PLATEAUBIOME-BGCALPINE GRASSLANDDIOXIDE EXCHANGEGROWING-SEASONCLIMATE-CHANGECO2 FLUXESECOSYSTEMMEADOW |
英文关键词 | spatiotemporal dynamics; gross primary productivity; net ecosystem exchange; grazing; model |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Plant Sciences |
WOS类目 | Plant Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000756957000001 |
来源期刊 | FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE |
来源机构 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/254720 |
作者单位 | [Huang, Xiaotao; Yao, Buqing; Ma, Zhen; Zhou, Huakun] Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Plateau Biol, Key Lab Restorat Ecol Cold Reg Lab Qinghai, Xining, Peoples R China; [Huang, Xiaotao; Yao, Buqing; Ma, Zhen; Zhou, Huakun] Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Adaptat & Evolut Plateau Biota, Xining, Peoples R China; [Huang, Xiaotao; Chen, Chunbo; Yao, Buqing; Ma, Zhen; Zhou, Huakun] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China; [Chen, Chunbo] Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, State Key Lab Desert & Oasis Ecol, Urumqi, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huang, Xiaotao,Chen, Chunbo,Yao, Buqing,et al. Spatiotemporal Dynamics of the Carbon Budget and the Response to Grazing in Qinghai Grasslands[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2022,12. |
APA | Huang, Xiaotao,Chen, Chunbo,Yao, Buqing,Ma, Zhen,&Zhou, Huakun.(2022).Spatiotemporal Dynamics of the Carbon Budget and the Response to Grazing in Qinghai Grasslands.FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE,12. |
MLA | Huang, Xiaotao,et al."Spatiotemporal Dynamics of the Carbon Budget and the Response to Grazing in Qinghai Grasslands".FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE 12(2022). |
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