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DOI | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150397 |
Black carbon and mineral dust in snow cover across a typical city of Northeast China | |
Zhang, Fan; Zhang, Lijuan; Pan, Mingxi; Zhong, Xinyue; Zhao, Enbo; Wang, Yifeng; Du, Chen | |
通讯作者 | Zhang, LJ (通讯作者),Harbin Normal Univ, Heilongjiang Prov Key Lab Geog Environm Monitorin, Harbin 150025, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China. |
发表日期 | 2022 |
ISSN | 0048-9697 |
EISSN | 1879-1026 |
卷号 | 807 |
英文摘要 | Light-absorbing impurities (LAIs), including black carbon (BC) and mineral dust (MD), in snow cover reduce snow albedo and accelerate the snow melting rate, thus influencing the regional water resources, ecological environmental security, and climate change. There is still a lack of quantitative assessments of the impacts of BC and MD on snow melt in urban areas. This study was conducted from December 2018 to March 2019. A total of 120 snow samples were collected in Harbin, Northeast China to quantitatively assess the concentration characteristics of BC and MD in snow cover in different urban polluted areas and the impacts on snow albedo, radiative forcing, and snow melting. Average concentrations of BC and MD in snow cover in Harbin were 126,121.03 ng g(-1) and 1419.6 mu g g(-1), respectively. Average concentrations of BC and MD in the industrial area were the highest, which were 4.06 and 3.13 times higher, respectively, than those in the suburban area. BC or MD decreased the average snow albedo by 0.3677 (58.49%) and 0.0583 (18.18%) with radiative forcing of 44.94 W m(-2) and 7.58 W m(-2), respectively. BC and MD in the industrial area, residential area, and suburban area decreased the average albedo by 0.449 (59.55%), 0.3758 (45.86%), and 0.2959 (37.65%), respectively. The impacts on snow melting time in Harbin were mainly attributed to BC, which advanced snow melting by 7.9 +/- 1.16 d, while MD advanced snow melting by 3.7 +/- 0.9 d. Under the combined effect of BC and MD, the industrial area, residential area, and suburban area in the city experienced advanced snow melting by 9.66 +/- 0.38 d, 7.97 +/- 0.31 d, and 6.67 +/- 0.65 d, respectively. The results can be used to assess the contribution of intense human disturbance to snow melting. (C) 2021 Published by Elsevier B.V. |
关键词 | LIGHT-ABSORBING IMPURITIESELEMENTAL CARBONSEASONAL SNOWALBEDO REDUCTIONGLACIER MELTIMPACTICECLIMATEDEPOSITIONPARTICLES |
英文关键词 | Black carbon; Mineral dust; Snow albedo; Snowmelt; Harbin |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000707662000006 |
来源期刊 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT |
来源机构 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/254429 |
作者单位 | [Zhang, Fan; Zhang, Lijuan; Pan, Mingxi; Zhao, Enbo; Wang, Yifeng; Du, Chen] Harbin Normal Univ, Heilongjiang Prov Key Lab Geog Environm Monitorin, Harbin 150025, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Fan] Sanya Univ, Coll Tourism Management, Sanya 572000, Hainan, Peoples R China; [Zhong, Xinyue] Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Key Lab Remote Sensing Gansu Prov, Lanzhou, Peoples R China; [Pan, Mingxi] Mohe Meteorol Bur, Mohe 165300, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Fan,Zhang, Lijuan,Pan, Mingxi,et al. Black carbon and mineral dust in snow cover across a typical city of Northeast China[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2022,807. |
APA | Zhang, Fan.,Zhang, Lijuan.,Pan, Mingxi.,Zhong, Xinyue.,Zhao, Enbo.,...&Du, Chen.(2022).Black carbon and mineral dust in snow cover across a typical city of Northeast China.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,807. |
MLA | Zhang, Fan,et al."Black carbon and mineral dust in snow cover across a typical city of Northeast China".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 807(2022). |
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