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DOI | 10.1007/s12205-021-1690-5 |
Characteristics of Micro-structure of Warm and Ice-Rich Frozen Soil Improved by Cement and Additives | |
Chai, Mingtang; Zhang, Jianming; Zhang, Hu; Yin, Zhenhua | |
通讯作者 | Zhang, H (通讯作者),Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, State Key Lab Frozen Soil Engn, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China. |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 1226-7988 |
EISSN | 1976-3808 |
起始页码 | 3691 |
结束页码 | 3700 |
卷号 | 25期号:10 |
英文摘要 | In permafrost regions, the warm and ice-rich frozen soil (WIRFS) underlying the embankment has a low strength and large compressibility, which threatens the engineering stability. The addition of cement and its additives can improve the mechanical properties of the WIRFS. During the curing and the thawing compression, the micro-structure of the improved WIRFS was changed by hydration reaction and deformation. In this paper, the porosity and directionality of soil were selected as indicators to reflect the variation of micro-structure in the improved WIRFS. Two image processing methods, fuzzy C-means clustering and image segmentation, were introduced to quantitatively calculate the porosity and the directionality of soil particles. The arrangement variation of soil aggregates can reflect the characteristics of micro-structure during the soil improvement. The results indicate that, the addition of cement and additives reduced the directionality of sample before the thawing compression. After the compression, except for the super absorbent polymer, ironic agent, EN-1, Toogood and geopolymer, the addition of antifreeze agent, early strength agent and metakaolin increased the directionality. The average porosity is negatively relevant to the compressibility coefficient. This paper has connected the micro-structure with deformation parameter of the improved frozen soil, which can reflect the improvement mechanism with cement and additives. |
关键词 | CALCIUM FLY-ASHPORTLAND-CEMENTCOMPRESSIVE STRENGTHSTABILIZATIONADMIXTURESHYDRATION |
英文关键词 | Permafrost; Porosity; Directionality; Image processing; Soil improvement |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering |
WOS类目 | Engineering, Civil |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000674212000004 |
来源期刊 | KSCE JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING |
来源机构 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/254423 |
作者单位 | [Chai, Mingtang] Ningxia Univ, Sch Civil & Hydraul Engn, Yinchuan 750021, Ningxia, Peoples R China; [Chai, Mingtang; Zhang, Jianming; Zhang, Hu; Yin, Zhenhua] Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, State Key Lab Frozen Soil Engn, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China; [Yin, Zhenhua] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chai, Mingtang,Zhang, Jianming,Zhang, Hu,et al. Characteristics of Micro-structure of Warm and Ice-Rich Frozen Soil Improved by Cement and Additives[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2021,25(10). |
APA | Chai, Mingtang,Zhang, Jianming,Zhang, Hu,&Yin, Zhenhua.(2021).Characteristics of Micro-structure of Warm and Ice-Rich Frozen Soil Improved by Cement and Additives.KSCE JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING,25(10). |
MLA | Chai, Mingtang,et al."Characteristics of Micro-structure of Warm and Ice-Rich Frozen Soil Improved by Cement and Additives".KSCE JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING 25.10(2021). |
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