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DOI | 10.3389/feart.2022.826961 |
Water Migration and Segregated Ice Formation in Frozen Ground: Current Advances and Future Perspectives | |
Fu, Ziteng; Wu, Qingbai; Zhang, Wenxin; He, Hailong; Wang, Luyang | |
通讯作者 | Wu, QB (通讯作者),Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, State Key Lab Frozen Soil Engn, Lanzhou, Peoples R China. ; Wu, QB (通讯作者),Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China. ; Wu, QB (通讯作者),Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Beiluhe Observat Stn Frozen Soil Environm & Engn, Lanzhou, Peoples R China. |
发表日期 | 2022 |
EISSN | 2296-6463 |
卷号 | 10 |
英文摘要 | A characteristic of frozen ground is a tendency to form banded sequences of particle-free ice lenses separated by layers of ice-infiltrated soil, which produce frost heave. In permafrost, the deformation of the ground surface caused by segregated ice harms engineering facilities and has considerable influences on regional hydrology, ecology, and climate changes. For predicting the impacts of permafrost degradation under global warming and segregated ice transformation on engineering and environmental, establishing appropriate mathematical models to describe water migration and ice behavior in frozen soil is necessary. This requires an essential understanding of water migration and segregated ice formation in frozen ground. This article reviewed mechanisms of water migration and ice formation in frozen soils and their model construction and introduced the effects of segregated ice on the permafrost environment included landforms, regional hydrological patterns, and ecosystems. Currently, the soil water potential has been widely accepted to characterize the energy state of liquid water, to further study the direction and water flux of water moisture migration. Models aimed to describe the dynamics of ice formation have successfully predicted the macroscopic processes of segregated ice, such as the rigid ice model and segregation potential model, which has been widely used and further developed. However, some difficulties to describe their theoretical basis of microscope physics still need further study. Besides, how to describe the ice lens in the landscape models is another interesting challenge that helps to understand the interaction between soil ice segregation and the permafrost environment. In the final of this review, some concerns overlooked by current research have been summarized which should be the central focus in future study. |
关键词 | WESTERN ARCTIC COASTLAND-SURFACE MODELFROST HEAVE MODELSOIL-MOISTUREPREMELTING DYNAMICSCHILLED PIPELINESCLIMATE-CHANGEPOROUS-MEDIAPULSE-PROBEPERMAFROST |
英文关键词 | ice lens; permafrost; environment effects; frost heave model; permafrost modelling; review |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000761051300001 |
来源期刊 | FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE |
来源机构 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/254382 |
作者单位 | [Fu, Ziteng; Wu, Qingbai; Wang, Luyang] Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, State Key Lab Frozen Soil Engn, Lanzhou, Peoples R China; [Fu, Ziteng; Wu, Qingbai; Wang, Luyang] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China; [Fu, Ziteng; Wu, Qingbai; Wang, Luyang] Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Beiluhe Observat Stn Frozen Soil Environm & Engn, Lanzhou, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Wenxin] Lund Univ, Dept Phys Geog & Ecosyst Sci, Lund, Sweden; [Zhang, Wenxin] Univ Copenhagen, Ctr Permafrost CENPERM, Copenhagen, Denmark; [He, Hailong] Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Nat Resources & Environm, Yangling, Shaanxi, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fu, Ziteng,Wu, Qingbai,Zhang, Wenxin,et al. Water Migration and Segregated Ice Formation in Frozen Ground: Current Advances and Future Perspectives[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2022,10. |
APA | Fu, Ziteng,Wu, Qingbai,Zhang, Wenxin,He, Hailong,&Wang, Luyang.(2022).Water Migration and Segregated Ice Formation in Frozen Ground: Current Advances and Future Perspectives.FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE,10. |
MLA | Fu, Ziteng,et al."Water Migration and Segregated Ice Formation in Frozen Ground: Current Advances and Future Perspectives".FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE 10(2022). |
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