气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): A concise overview on historical black carbon in ice cores and remote lake sediments in the northern hemisphere

CCPortal

DOI	10.3724/SP.J.1226.2021.20055
	A concise overview on historical black carbon in ice cores and remote lake sediments in the northern hemisphere
	Thapa, Poonam; Xu, JianZhong; Neupane, Bigyan
通讯作者	Neupane, B (通讯作者)，Fudan Univ, Dept Environm Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China.
发表日期	2021
ISSN	1674-3822
起始页码	179
结束页码	194
卷号	13 期号:3
英文摘要	Black Carbon (BC), as a driver of environmental change, could significantly impact the snow by accelerating melting and decreasing albedo. Systematic documentation of BC studies is crucial for a better understanding of its spatial and temporal trends. This study reviewed the BC studies in the ice core and remote lake sediments and their sources in the northern hemisphere. The literature surveyed points to around 2.9 to 3.7 times increase of BC in the European Alps and up to a three-fold increase of BC in the Himalayan-Tibetan Plateau (HTP) after the onset of industrialization in Europe and Asia, respectively. BC concentration from Greenland ice core showed seven times increase with an interrupted trend after 1950's. South Asian emissions were dominant in the HTP along with a contribution from the Middle East, whereas Western European and local emissions were responsible for the change in BC concentration in the European Alps. In the Arctic, contributions from North America, Europe and Asia persisted. Similarly, a historical reconstruction of lake sediments records demonstrates the effects of emissions from long-range transport, sediment focusing, local anthropogenic activities, precipitation and total input of flux on the BC concentration.
关键词	POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS FOSSIL-FUEL COMBUSTION ELEMENTAL CARBON TIBETAN PLATEAU CLIMATE-CHANGE RECORD DEPOSITION GLACIER SNOW QUANTIFICATION
英文关键词	black carbon; ice core; lake sediment; Himalayan-Tibetan Plateau; Arctic; European Alps
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Physical Geography
WOS类目	Geography, Physical
WOS记录号	WOS:000686565700001
来源期刊	SCIENCES IN COLD AND ARID REGIONS
来源机构	中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/254135
作者单位	[Thapa, Poonam; Xu, JianZhong] Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, State Key Lab Cryospher Sci, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China; [Thapa, Poonam] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China; [Neupane, Bigyan] Fudan Univ, Dept Environm Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Thapa, Poonam,Xu, JianZhong,Neupane, Bigyan. A concise overview on historical black carbon in ice cores and remote lake sediments in the northern hemisphere[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2021,13(3).
APA	Thapa, Poonam,Xu, JianZhong,&Neupane, Bigyan.(2021).A concise overview on historical black carbon in ice cores and remote lake sediments in the northern hemisphere.SCIENCES IN COLD AND ARID REGIONS,13(3).
MLA	Thapa, Poonam,et al."A concise overview on historical black carbon in ice cores and remote lake sediments in the northern hemisphere".SCIENCES IN COLD AND ARID REGIONS 13.3(2021).