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DOI | 10.3390/w13202815 |
Rainfall Determines Shallow Soil Seepage in a Piedmont Summer Pasture of Alpine Meadow on the Northeastern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau | |
Li, Hongqin; Yang, Yongsheng; Zhang, Fawei; Guo, Xiaowei; Li, Yikang; Lin, Li; Li, Yingnian; Cao, Guangmin; Zhou, Huakun | |
通讯作者 | Zhang, FW (通讯作者),Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Sanjiangyuan Natl Pk, Xining 810001, Peoples R China. ; Zhang, FW (通讯作者),Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Plateau Biol, Key Lab Adaptat & Evolut Plateau Biota, Xining 810001, Peoples R China. ; Zhang, FW (通讯作者),Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Plateau Biol, Qinghai Prov Key Lab Restorat Ecol Cold Reg, Xining 810001, Peoples R China. |
发表日期 | 2021 |
EISSN | 2073-4441 |
卷号 | 13期号:20 |
英文摘要 | Soil seepage is an important component used for quantifying hydrological processes that remains unclear in high-altitude alpine meadows. Shallow soil seepage was continuously measured using an auto-logged micro-lysimeter (diameter = 30 cm, depth = 30 cm) from July 2018 to June 2019 in a piedmont summer pasture of alpine meadow on the Northeastern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. The results showed that all the shallow soil seepage events occurred during the non-frozen period from April to September and that the cumulative amount was 106.8 mm, representing about 1/5 of the annual precipitation. The maximum and minimum monthly soil seepage were 30.7 mm in September and 1.0 mm in April, respectively. The boosted regression trees (BRT) model's area under the curve averaged 0.92 and revealed that the daily half-hour rainfall frequency, volumetric soil water content, and air temperature played significant roles in the daily soil seepage probability, with the cumulative relative contribution of 68%. The stepwise linear regression analysis showed that the rainfall amount accounted for 59% of the variation in the daily amount of soil seepage. The monthly soil seepage was found to be significantly correlated with the monthly rainfall frequency (r = 0.86, p = 0.005). Our results highlighted that rainfall, including its amount and frequency, was the key determinant of the probability and amount of shallow soil seepage in the piedmont summer pasture of alpine meadows. These findings will be helpful for improving predictions of the water budgets of piedmont alpine meadows. |
关键词 | VEGETATIONREGIONRUNOFFFROSTLAYER |
英文关键词 | micro-lysimeter; soil seepage probability; soil seepage amount; boosted regression trees; piedmont summer pasture |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000716974200001 |
来源期刊 | WATER
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来源机构 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/253862 |
作者单位 | [Li, Hongqin] Luoyang Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Luoyang 471934, Peoples R China; [Yang, Yongsheng; Zhang, Fawei; Li, Yingnian; Zhou, Huakun] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Sanjiangyuan Natl Pk, Xining 810001, Peoples R China; [Yang, Yongsheng; Zhang, Fawei; Guo, Xiaowei; Li, Yikang; Lin, Li; Li, Yingnian; Cao, Guangmin; Zhou, Huakun] Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Plateau Biol, Key Lab Adaptat & Evolut Plateau Biota, Xining 810001, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Fawei; Zhou, Huakun] Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Plateau Biol, Qinghai Prov Key Lab Restorat Ecol Cold Reg, Xining 810001, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Hongqin,Yang, Yongsheng,Zhang, Fawei,et al. Rainfall Determines Shallow Soil Seepage in a Piedmont Summer Pasture of Alpine Meadow on the Northeastern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2021,13(20). |
APA | Li, Hongqin.,Yang, Yongsheng.,Zhang, Fawei.,Guo, Xiaowei.,Li, Yikang.,...&Zhou, Huakun.(2021).Rainfall Determines Shallow Soil Seepage in a Piedmont Summer Pasture of Alpine Meadow on the Northeastern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.WATER,13(20). |
MLA | Li, Hongqin,et al."Rainfall Determines Shallow Soil Seepage in a Piedmont Summer Pasture of Alpine Meadow on the Northeastern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau".WATER 13.20(2021). |
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