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DOI10.1016/j.eti.2021.101615
The adsorption of U(VI) on magnetite, ferrihydrite and goethite
Wang, Yun; Wang, Jingjing; Li, Ping; Qin, Haibo; Liang, Jianjun; Fan, Qiaohui
通讯作者Li, P (通讯作者),Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China. ; Qin, HB (通讯作者),Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Environm Geochem, Guiyang 550081, Peoples R China.
发表日期2021
ISSN2352-1864
卷号23
英文摘要During the long-term disposal of radioactive waste, ferrous waste containers and building materials are tending to corrode to produce a large number of iron oxides. The formed iron oxides would bring significant effects on the diffusion and migration of radionuclides through adsorption and reduction. This study aimed to evaluate the interaction of U(VI) on iron oxides under anaerobic conditions, where goethite, magnetite, and ferrihydrite were used as adsorbents. The results showed that the adsorption of U(VI) on iron oxides was chemical adsorption, and the adsorption capacity of U(VI) on ferrihydrite was much higher than that on goethite and magnetite. Humic acid (HA) promoted the adsorption of U(VI) on iron oxides under acidic conditions, while U(VI) adsorption was inhibited by HA in the neutral to alkaline conditions. The adsorption of U(VI) on iron oxides was an endothermic process, and higher temperature was beneficial for the adsorption. Surface complexation modeling (SCM) fitting revealed that monodentate inner complexes of = FeOUO2+ and = FeOUO2(OH)(0) were mainly formed on the surface of iron oxides. Finally, the reduction of U(VI) to U(IV) on magnetite under anaerobic condition was confirmed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Mossbauer spectroscopy. (C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词CORROSION PRODUCTSSORPTIONURANIUMTEMPERATUREDESORPTIONCOMPLEXESTH(IV)MODELIONSPH
英文关键词Uranium; Iron oxides; Adsorption; Anaerobic condition; Reduction
语种英语
WOS研究方向Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000685036700002
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION
来源机构中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/253779
作者单位[Wang, Yun; Wang, Jingjing; Li, Ping; Liang, Jianjun; Fan, Qiaohui] Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China; [Wang, Yun; Wang, Jingjing; Li, Ping; Liang, Jianjun; Fan, Qiaohui] Key Lab Petr Resources, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China; [Qin, Haibo] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Environm Geochem, Guiyang 550081, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Yun,Wang, Jingjing,Li, Ping,et al. The adsorption of U(VI) on magnetite, ferrihydrite and goethite[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2021,23.
APA Wang, Yun,Wang, Jingjing,Li, Ping,Qin, Haibo,Liang, Jianjun,&Fan, Qiaohui.(2021).The adsorption of U(VI) on magnetite, ferrihydrite and goethite.ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION,23.
MLA Wang, Yun,et al."The adsorption of U(VI) on magnetite, ferrihydrite and goethite".ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION 23(2021).
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