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DOI10.3390/su14031652
Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau Greening and Human Well-Being Improving: The Role of Ecological Policies
Wang, Shijin; Wei, Yanqiang
通讯作者Wang, SJ (通讯作者),Chinese Acad Sci, Yulong Snow Mt Cryosphere & Sustainable Dev Obser, State Key Lab Cryospher Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China. ; Wei, YQ (通讯作者),Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Key Lab Remote Sensing Gansu Prov, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China.
发表日期2022
EISSN2071-1050
卷号14期号:3
英文摘要Appropriate human activities can have significantly positive effects on vegetation dynamics. In the past 50 years, various ecological policies have improved both ecological change and human well-being in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau (QTP), efficiently achieving multiple Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the United Nations' 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. During 1981-2017, the annual mean normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) of the protected areas (PAs) tended to increase significantly at a rate of 2.93 x 10(-4)/a (p < 0.01), while non-PAs only increased by 0.6 x 10(-4)/a (p < 0.5). Improvement in the NDVI of the PAs is more obvious than that of non-PAs. Specifically, the earlier the establishment of the Pas is, the more significant the greening effect will be. Moreover, ecological protection has not slowed improvements in human welfare; on the contrary, the Human Development Index (HDI) has nearly doubled in the past 40 years. In terms of global ecological construction, the Chinese government has demonstrated the responsibilities of a large country in global ecological governance. Chinese initiatives can guide other nations in contributing to the global sustainability aspirations embodied in the 2030 SDGs Agenda. This study can be used as a reference for other countries in the world to coordinate the development of ecological protection and well-being.
关键词ALPINE GRASSLANDPROTECTED AREASCLIMATE-CHANGECHINAVEGETATIONTRENDSDEGRADATIONLANDVARIABILITYPARAMETERS
英文关键词ecological policies; vegetation change; human well-being; SDGs
语种英语
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies
WOS记录号WOS:000755281800001
来源期刊SUSTAINABILITY
来源机构中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/253761
作者单位[Wang, Shijin] Chinese Acad Sci, Yulong Snow Mt Cryosphere & Sustainable Dev Obser, State Key Lab Cryospher Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China; [Wei, Yanqiang] Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Key Lab Remote Sensing Gansu Prov, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Shijin,Wei, Yanqiang. Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau Greening and Human Well-Being Improving: The Role of Ecological Policies[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2022,14(3).
APA Wang, Shijin,&Wei, Yanqiang.(2022).Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau Greening and Human Well-Being Improving: The Role of Ecological Policies.SUSTAINABILITY,14(3).
MLA Wang, Shijin,et al."Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau Greening and Human Well-Being Improving: The Role of Ecological Policies".SUSTAINABILITY 14.3(2022).
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