Climate Change Data Portal
| DOI | 10.3389/fpls.2021.751521 |
| Biocrust Research in China: Recent Progress and Application in Land Degradation Control | |
| Li, Xinrong; Hui, Rong; Tan, Huijuan; Zhao, Yang; Liu, Rentao; Song, Naiping | |
| 通讯作者 | Li, XR (通讯作者)，Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Shapotou Desert Res & Expt Stn, Lanzhou, Peoples R China. ; Li, XR (通讯作者)，Ningxia Univ, Breeding Base Key Lab Land Degradat & Ecol Restor, Yinchuan, Ningxia, Peoples R China. |
| 发表日期 | 2021 |
| ISSN | 1664-462X |
| 卷号 | 12 |
| 英文摘要 | Desert ecosystems are generally considered lifeless habitats characterised by extreme environmental conditions, yet they are successfully colonised by various biocrust nonvascular communities. A biocrust is not only an important ecosystem engineer and a bioindicator of desert ecological restoration but also plays a vital role in linking surficial abiotic and biotic factors. Thus, extensive research has been conducted on biocrusts in critical dryland zones. However, few studies have been conducted in the vast temperate deserts of China prior to the beginning of this century. We reviewed the research on biocrusts conducted in China since 2000, which firstly focused on the eco-physiological responses of biocrusts to species composition, abiotic stresses, and anthropological disturbances. Further, research on the spatial distributions of biocrusts as well as their succession at different spatial scales, and relationships with vascular plants and soil biomes (especially underlying mechanisms of seed retention, germination, establishment and survival of vascular plants during biocrust succession, and creation of suitable niches and food webs for soil animals and microorganisms) was analysed. Additionally, studies emphasising on the contribution of biocrusts to ecological and hydrological processes in deserts as well as their applications in the cultivation and inoculation of nonvascular plants for land degradation control and ecological restoration were assessed. Finally, recent research on biocrusts was evaluated to propose future emerging research themes and new frontiers. |
| 关键词 | BIOLOGICAL SOIL CRUSTSUV-B RADIATIONDIFFERENT SUCCESSIONAL STAGESHILLY LOESS PLATEAUSTABILIZED DESERT ECOSYSTEMFUNCTIONAL GENE STRUCTUREMOSS-DOMINATED BIOCRUSTSCYANOBACTERIUM NOSTOC SPSAND-FIXING VEGETATIONTENGGER-DESERT |
| 英文关键词 | temperate desert; biocrust; soil eco-hydrology processes; land degradation control; nonvascular plant |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS研究方向 | Plant Sciences |
| WOS类目 | Plant Sciences |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000728887200001 |
| 来源期刊 | FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
 |
| 来源机构 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/253754 |
| 作者单位 | [Li, Xinrong; Hui, Rong; Tan, Huijuan; Zhao, Yang] Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Shapotou Desert Res & Expt Stn, Lanzhou, Peoples R China; [Li, Xinrong; Liu, Rentao; Song, Naiping] Ningxia Univ, Breeding Base Key Lab Land Degradat & Ecol Restor, Yinchuan, Ningxia, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Xinrong,Hui, Rong,Tan, Huijuan,et al. Biocrust Research in China: Recent Progress and Application in Land Degradation Control[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2021,12. |
| APA | Li, Xinrong,Hui, Rong,Tan, Huijuan,Zhao, Yang,Liu, Rentao,&Song, Naiping.(2021).Biocrust Research in China: Recent Progress and Application in Land Degradation Control.FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE,12. |
| MLA | Li, Xinrong,et al."Biocrust Research in China: Recent Progress and Application in Land Degradation Control".FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE 12(2021). |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。
