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DOI | 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2021.106433 |
Enhanced nitrogen removal and quantitative molecular mechanisms in a pilot-scale multistage constructed wetlands planted with Myriophyllum aquaticum treating lagoon swine wastewater | |
Wang, Lisha; He, Zhibin | |
通讯作者 | He, ZB (通讯作者),Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Key Lab Ecohydrol Inland River Basin, Chinese Ecosyst Res Network,Linze Inland River Ba, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China. |
发表日期 | 2022 |
ISSN | 0925-8574 |
EISSN | 1872-6992 |
卷号 | 174 |
英文摘要 | The loss of N from aquaculture has caused eutrophication of freshwater systems. A multistage surface flow constructed wetland (SFCW) with Myriophylium (M.) aquaticum was engineered to treat lagoon swine wastewater from a large-scale hoggery. The mean removal efficiency of TN and NH4+-N were 9.92 and 7.64 g.m(-2).d(-1), respectively. The plant and sediment absorption were 1.89 and 1.96 g.m(-2).d(-1), respectively. The dynamics of the NO3--N concentrations and the abundance of nitrifiers (AOA and AOB) and denitrifiers (nirK and nirS) revealed strong nitrification and denitrification processes occurring in the SFCW, with a mean N removal of 6.07 gm(-2).d(-1). Moreover, AOB and nirK could be the main participants for nitrifiers and denitrifiers, respectively. The combination of quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), the potential nitrification rate (PNR), and the potential denitrification rate (PDR) showed that the microbial abundance and activity was significantly positively with N concentrations and water temperature (P < 0.05). Factors like PDR, DO, plant N uptake, sediment N adsorption, and pH may play an important role on N removal. These results showed that the M. aquaticum SFCW can efficiently treat swine wastewater and reduce the discharge of pollutants downstream in situ. |
关键词 | DENITRIFYING BACTERIAMASS-BALANCEDENITRIFICATIONCOMMUNITYAMMONIUMGROWTHNITRIFICATIONVEGETATIONABUNDANCESYSTEM |
英文关键词 | Swine wastewater; Nitrogen removal; Plant uptake; Sediment storage; Nitrification; Denitrification |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Engineering |
WOS类目 | Ecology ; Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000714735500005 |
来源期刊 | ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING |
来源机构 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/253739 |
作者单位 | [Wang, Lisha; He, Zhibin] Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Key Lab Ecohydrol Inland River Basin, Chinese Ecosyst Res Network,Linze Inland River Ba, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China; [Wang, Lisha] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Lisha,He, Zhibin. Enhanced nitrogen removal and quantitative molecular mechanisms in a pilot-scale multistage constructed wetlands planted with Myriophyllum aquaticum treating lagoon swine wastewater[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2022,174. |
APA | Wang, Lisha,&He, Zhibin.(2022).Enhanced nitrogen removal and quantitative molecular mechanisms in a pilot-scale multistage constructed wetlands planted with Myriophyllum aquaticum treating lagoon swine wastewater.ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING,174. |
MLA | Wang, Lisha,et al."Enhanced nitrogen removal and quantitative molecular mechanisms in a pilot-scale multistage constructed wetlands planted with Myriophyllum aquaticum treating lagoon swine wastewater".ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING 174(2022). |
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