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DOI10.1016/j.fcr.2021.108055
Plastic film mulching affects the critical nitrogen dilution curve of drip-irrigated maize
Zhou, Lifeng; Feng, Hao; Zhao, Wenzhi
通讯作者Zhou, LF (通讯作者),Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Chinese Ecosyst Res Network, Linze Inland River Basin Res Stn, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China.
发表日期2021
ISSN0378-4290
EISSN1872-6852
卷号263
英文摘要Critical nitrogen dilution curves (CNDC) can efficiently diagnose nitrogen (N) condition of crops. Unfortunately, no CNDC exits for mulched drip-irrigated crops. Here we determine the CNDCs of drip-irrigated maize (Zea mays L.) with and without plastic mulch and investigate effects of plastic mulch on soil NO3- -N concentration in root zone (Nsoil), maize morphology, and CNDC changes. Aboveground dry biomass (DM), crop N concentration, soil N concentration, and related morphological characteristics of maize were measured in Northwest China under five N application rates with and without plastic mulch to calculate critical N concentration (Nc) and develop CNDCs. Plastic film mulching decreased Nsoil by 16.5 % and increased DM by 25.9 %. Mulching increased DM more than root growth and resulted in a lower root to shoot ratio compared with that of no mulching. Plastic film mulching affected CNDC and grain yields by increasing DM, thus lowering root to shoot ratio. CNDCs were Nc = 3.58DM- 0.36 [R2 = 0.98] for drip-irrigated maize and Nc = 4.17DM-0.35 [R2 = 0.94] for mulched drip-irrigated maize. Mulching lowered nitrogen nutrition index at silking stage and increased it at physiological maturity stage. These results indicate that CNDC can be used to correctly determine N application rates for mulched dripirrigated maize production.
关键词NUTRITION INDEXSPRING MAIZEWHEATSOILCHALLENGEMOISTURETILLAGEGROWTHREGIONCROPS
英文关键词Mulched drip irrigation; Critical nitrogen dilution curve; Root to shoot ratio; Spring maize
语种英语
WOS研究方向Agriculture
WOS类目Agronomy
WOS记录号WOS:000663126000007
来源期刊FIELD CROPS RESEARCH
来源机构中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/253662
作者单位[Zhou, Lifeng; Zhao, Wenzhi] Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Chinese Ecosyst Res Network, Linze Inland River Basin Res Stn, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China; [Zhou, Lifeng; Zhao, Wenzhi] Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Key Lab Ecohydrol Inland River Basin, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China; [Feng, Hao] Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Water Resources & Architectural Engn, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhou, Lifeng,Feng, Hao,Zhao, Wenzhi. Plastic film mulching affects the critical nitrogen dilution curve of drip-irrigated maize[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2021,263.
APA Zhou, Lifeng,Feng, Hao,&Zhao, Wenzhi.(2021).Plastic film mulching affects the critical nitrogen dilution curve of drip-irrigated maize.FIELD CROPS RESEARCH,263.
MLA Zhou, Lifeng,et al."Plastic film mulching affects the critical nitrogen dilution curve of drip-irrigated maize".FIELD CROPS RESEARCH 263(2021).
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