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DOI10.1038/s41467-020-20416-5
Continued preference for suboptimal habitat reduces bat survival with white-nose syndrome
Hopkins S.R.; Hoyt J.R.; White J.P.; Kaarakka H.M.; Redell J.A.; DePue J.E.; Scullon W.H.; Kilpatrick A.M.; Langwig K.E.
发表日期2021
ISSN2041-1723
卷号12期号:1
英文摘要Habitat alteration can influence suitability, creating ecological traps where habitat preference and fitness are mismatched. Despite their importance, ecological traps are notoriously difficult to identify and their impact on host–pathogen dynamics remains largely unexplored. Here we assess individual bat survival and habitat preferences in the midwestern United States before, during, and after the invasion of the fungal pathogen that causes white-nose syndrome. Despite strong selection pressures, most hosts continued to select habitats where disease severity was highest and survival was lowest, causing continued population declines. However, some individuals used refugia where survival was higher. Over time, a higher proportion of the total population used refugia than before pathogen arrival. Our results demonstrate that host preferences for habitats with high disease-induced mortality can create ecological traps that threaten populations, even in the presence of accessible refugia. © 2021, The Author(s).
语种英语
scopus关键词bat; disease severity; fitness; fungal disease; fungus; habitat selection; habitat type; host-pathogen interaction; mortality; survival; animal experiment; animal model; Article; controlled study; fungus growth; habitat; mortality; Myotis lucifugus; nonhuman; Pseudogymnoascus destructans; refugium; survival; trematode; United States; white nose syndrome; animal; animal disease; Ascomycetes; bat; ecosystem; environmental protection; fungus; Michigan; microbiology; nose; pathogenicity; population dynamics; temperature; Wisconsin; Midwest; United States; Animal Diseases; Animals; Ascomycota; Chiroptera; Conservation of Natural Resources; Ecosystem; Fungi; Michigan; Nose; Population Dynamics; Survival; Temperature; Wisconsin
来源期刊Nature Communications
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/251538
作者单位Department of Biological Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24060, United States; Department of Applied Ecology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, United States; Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, Bureau of Natural Heritage Conservation, Madison, WI 53703, United States; Michigan Department of Natural Resources, Baraga, MI 49870, United States; Michigan Department of Natural Resources, Norway, MI 49908, United States; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95060, United States
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Hopkins S.R.,Hoyt J.R.,White J.P.,et al. Continued preference for suboptimal habitat reduces bat survival with white-nose syndrome[J],2021,12(1).
APA Hopkins S.R..,Hoyt J.R..,White J.P..,Kaarakka H.M..,Redell J.A..,...&Langwig K.E..(2021).Continued preference for suboptimal habitat reduces bat survival with white-nose syndrome.Nature Communications,12(1).
MLA Hopkins S.R.,et al."Continued preference for suboptimal habitat reduces bat survival with white-nose syndrome".Nature Communications 12.1(2021).
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