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DOI | 10.1038/s41467-021-22459-8 |
Mature Andean forests as globally important carbon sinks and future carbon refuges | |
Duque A.; Peña M.A.; Cuesta F.; González-Caro S.; Kennedy P.; Phillips O.L.; Calderón-Loor M.; Blundo C.; Carilla J.; Cayola L.; Farfán-Ríos W.; Fuentes A.; Grau R.; Homeier J.; Loza-Rivera M.I.; Malhi Y.; Malizia A.; Malizia L.; Martínez-Villa J.A.; Myers J.A.; Osinaga-Acosta O.; Peralvo M.; Pinto E.; Saatchi S.; Silman M.; Tello J.S.; Terán-Valdez A.; Feeley K.J. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 2041-1723 |
卷号 | 12期号:1 |
英文摘要 | It is largely unknown how South America’s Andean forests affect the global carbon cycle, and thus regulate climate change. Here, we measure aboveground carbon dynamics over the past two decades in 119 monitoring plots spanning a range of >3000 m elevation across the subtropical and tropical Andes. Our results show that Andean forests act as strong sinks for aboveground carbon (0.67 ± 0.08 Mg C ha−1 y−1) and have a high potential to serve as future carbon refuges. Aboveground carbon dynamics of Andean forests are driven by abiotic and biotic factors, such as climate and size-dependent mortality of trees. The increasing aboveground carbon stocks offset the estimated C emissions due to deforestation between 2003 and 2014, resulting in a net total uptake of 0.027 Pg C y−1. Reducing deforestation will increase Andean aboveground carbon stocks, facilitate upward species migrations, and allow for recovery of biomass losses due to climate change. © 2021, The Author(s). |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | carbon; carbon; aboveground biomass; Andean orogeny; carbon cycle; carbon sink; climate change; deforestation; mortality; Article; biomass; carbon balance; carbon dynamics; carbon sink; climate change; controlled study; deforestation; explanatory variable; forest dynamics; forest management; mortality; seasonal variation; structural equation modeling; carbon sequestration; climate change; environmental protection; forest; metabolism; physiology; South America; tree; tropic climate; Andes; Matthiola; Biomass; Carbon; Carbon Sequestration; Climate Change; Conservation of Natural Resources; Forests; South America; Trees; Tropical Climate |
来源期刊 | Nature Communications |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/251477 |
作者单位 | Departamento de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Medellín, Medellín, Colombia; Grupo de Investigación en Biodiversidad, Medio Ambiente y Salud -BIOMAS - Universidad de Las Américas (UDLA), Quito, Ecuador; Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN, United States; School of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom; Centre for Integrative Ecology, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Instituto de Ecología Regional (IER), Universidad Nacional de Tucumán (UNT) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Tucumán, Argentina; Herbario Nacional de Bolivia (LPB), La Paz, Bolivia; Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO, United States; Center for Conservation and Sustainable Development, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO, United States; Living Earth Collaborative, Washington University in Saint Louis, St. Louis, MO, United States; Plant Ecology and Ec... |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Duque A.,Peña M.A.,Cuesta F.,et al. Mature Andean forests as globally important carbon sinks and future carbon refuges[J],2021,12(1). |
APA | Duque A..,Peña M.A..,Cuesta F..,González-Caro S..,Kennedy P..,...&Feeley K.J..(2021).Mature Andean forests as globally important carbon sinks and future carbon refuges.Nature Communications,12(1). |
MLA | Duque A.,et al."Mature Andean forests as globally important carbon sinks and future carbon refuges".Nature Communications 12.1(2021). |
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