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DOI10.1073/pnas.2114257119
Increasing instability of a rocky intertidal meta-ecosystem
Menge B.A.; Gravem S.A.; Johnson A.; Robinson J.W.; Poirson B.N.
发表日期2022
ISSN0027-8424
卷号119期号:3
英文摘要Climate change threatens to destabilize ecological communities, potentially moving them from persistently occupied “basins of attraction” to different states. Increasing variation in key ecological processes can signal impending state shifts in ecosystems. In a rocky intertidal meta-ecosystem consisting of three distinct regions spread across 260 km of the Oregon coast, we show that annually cleared sites are characterized by communities that exhibit signs of increasing destabilization (loss of resilience) over the past decade despite persistent community states. In all cases, recovery rates slowed and became more variable over time. The conditions underlying these shifts appear to be external to the system, with thermal disruptions (e.g., marine heat waves, El Niño-Southern Oscillation) and shifts in ocean currents (e.g., upwelling) being the likely proximate drivers. Although this iconic ecosystem has long appeared resistant to stress, the evidence suggests that subtle destabilization has occurred over at least the last decade. © This article is distributed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercialNoDerivatives License 4.0 (CC BY-NC-ND).
英文关键词Disturbance; Increased variance; Resilience; Resistance; Slowing recovery
语种英语
scopus关键词article; ecosystem; El Nino; heat wave; human; ocean current; Oregon; physiological stress; seashore
来源期刊Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/250893
作者单位Department of Integrative Biology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, United States
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Menge B.A.,Gravem S.A.,Johnson A.,et al. Increasing instability of a rocky intertidal meta-ecosystem[J],2022,119(3).
APA Menge B.A.,Gravem S.A.,Johnson A.,Robinson J.W.,&Poirson B.N..(2022).Increasing instability of a rocky intertidal meta-ecosystem.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,119(3).
MLA Menge B.A.,et al."Increasing instability of a rocky intertidal meta-ecosystem".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 119.3(2022).
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