气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Recovery of logged forest fragments in a human-modified tropical landscape during the 2015-16 El Niño

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DOI	10.1038/s41467-020-20811-y
	Recovery of logged forest fragments in a human-modified tropical landscape during the 2015-16 El Niño
	Nunes M.H.; Jucker T.; Riutta T.; Svátek M.; Kvasnica J.; Rejžek M.; Matula R.; Majalap N.; Ewers R.M.; Swinfield T.; Valbuena R.; Vaughn N.R.; Asner G.P.; Coomes D.A.
发表日期	2021
ISSN	2041-1723
卷号	12 期号:1
英文摘要	The past 40 years in Southeast Asia have seen about 50% of lowland rainforests converted to oil palm and other plantations, and much of the remaining forest heavily logged. Little is known about how fragmentation influences recovery and whether climate change will hamper restoration. Here, we use repeat airborne LiDAR surveys spanning the hot and dry 2015-16 El Niño Southern Oscillation event to measure canopy height growth across 3,300 ha of regenerating tropical forests spanning a logging intensity gradient in Malaysian Borneo. We show that the drought led to increased leaf shedding and branch fall. Short forest, regenerating after heavy logging, continued to grow despite higher evaporative demand, except when it was located close to oil palm plantations. Edge effects from the plantations extended over 300 metres into the forests. Forest growth on hilltops and slopes was particularly impacted by the combination of fragmentation and drought, but even riparian forests located within 40 m of oil palm plantations lost canopy height during the drought. Our results suggest that small patches of logged forest within plantation landscapes will be slow to recover, particularly as ENSO events are becoming more frequent. © 2021, The Author(s).
语种	英语
scopus关键词	climate change; edge effect; El Nino; El Nino-Southern Oscillation; habitat fragmentation; human activity; landscape ecology; logging (timber); lowland environment; plantation forestry; rainforest; recovery plan; regeneration; tropical environment; tropical forest; article; Borneo; canopy; drought; El Nino; Elaeis; human; logging; nonhuman; plant leaf; plantation; riparian ecosystem; tropical rain forest; adverse event; Arecaceae; climate change; ecology; forest; Malaysia; rain forest; Southeast Asia; tree; tropic climate; Borneo; Southeast Asia; Elaeis; Arecaceae; Asia, Southeastern; Borneo; Climate Change; Droughts; Ecology; El Nino-Southern Oscillation; Forests; Humans; Malaysia; Plant Leaves; Rainforest; Trees; Tropical Climate
来源期刊	Nature Communications
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/250750
作者单位	Department of Plant Sciences and Conservation Research Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3QZ, United Kingdom; Department of Geosciences and Geography, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, 00014, Finland; School of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 1TH, United Kingdom; Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, Silwood Park Campus, Buckhurst Road, Ascot, Berkshire, SL5 7PY, United Kingdom; School of Geography and the Environment, Environmental Change Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3QY, United Kingdom; Department of Forest Botany, Dendrology and Geobiocoenology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, 613 00, Czech Republic; Department of Forest Ecology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcká 129, Prague, 165 00, Czech Republic; Sabah Forestry Department, Sandakan, 90009, Malaysia; School of Natural Sciences, Bangor University, Gwynedd, LL57 2UW, United Kingdom; C...
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Nunes M.H.,Jucker T.,Riutta T.,et al. Recovery of logged forest fragments in a human-modified tropical landscape during the 2015-16 El Niño[J],2021,12(1).
APA	Nunes M.H..,Jucker T..,Riutta T..,Svátek M..,Kvasnica J..,...&Coomes D.A..(2021).Recovery of logged forest fragments in a human-modified tropical landscape during the 2015-16 El Niño.Nature Communications,12(1).
MLA	Nunes M.H.,et al."Recovery of logged forest fragments in a human-modified tropical landscape during the 2015-16 El Niño".Nature Communications 12.1(2021).