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DOI10.1038/s41467-021-25706-0
Impact of global cooling on Early Cretaceous high pCO2 world during the Weissert Event
Cavalheiro L.; Wagner T.; Steinig S.; Bottini C.; Dummann W.; Esegbue O.; Gambacorta G.; Giraldo-Gómez V.; Farnsworth A.; Flögel S.; Hofmann P.; Lunt D.J.; Rethemeyer J.; Torricelli S.; Erba E.
发表日期2021
ISSN2041-1723
卷号12期号:1
英文摘要The Weissert Event ~133 million years ago marked a profound global cooling that punctuated the Early Cretaceous greenhouse. We present modelling, high-resolution bulk organic carbon isotopes and chronostratigraphically calibrated sea surface temperature (SSTs) based on an organic paleothermometer (the TEX86 proxy), which capture the Weissert Event in the semi-enclosed Weddell Sea basin, offshore Antarctica (paleolatitude ~54 °S; paleowater depth ~500 meters). We document a ~3–4 °C drop in SST coinciding with the Weissert cold end, and converge the Weddell Sea data, climate simulations and available worldwide multi-proxy based temperature data towards one unifying solution providing a best-fit between all lines of evidence. The outcome confirms a 3.0 °C (±1.7 °C) global mean surface cooling across the Weissert Event, which translates into a ~40% drop in atmospheric pCO2 over a period of ~700 thousand years. Consistent with geologic evidence, this pCO2 drop favoured the potential build-up of local polar ice. © 2021, Crown.
语种英语
scopus关键词organic carbon; carbon dioxide; cooling; Cretaceous; numerical model; sea surface temperature; simulation; Antarctica; Article; carbon dioxide tension; climate; climate change; environmental temperature; global change; greenhouse effect; Hauterivian; Lower Cretaceous; Mesozoic; nannofossil; sea surface temperature; Valanginian; Weddell Sea; weissert event; Antarctica; Southern Ocean; Weddell Sea
来源期刊Nature Communications
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/250620
作者单位Department of Earth Sciences Ardito Desio, University of Milan, Milan, Italy; The Lyell Centre, Heriot–Watt University, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; School of Geographical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom; Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; Eni S.p.A. Natural Resources–Geology and Geophysics Research and Technological Innovation, San Donato Milanese, Milan, Italy; GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research, Kiel, Germany; Eni S.p.A. Natural Resources–Sedimentology, Stratigraphy and Petrography Department, San Donato Milanese, Milan, Italy; Institute of Geosciences, Goethe-University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany; School of Natural and Environmental Science, Newcastle University, Newcastle, United Kingdom; State Key Laboratory of Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Resources and Environment (TPESRE), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China
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Cavalheiro L.,Wagner T.,Steinig S.,et al. Impact of global cooling on Early Cretaceous high pCO2 world during the Weissert Event[J],2021,12(1).
APA Cavalheiro L..,Wagner T..,Steinig S..,Bottini C..,Dummann W..,...&Erba E..(2021).Impact of global cooling on Early Cretaceous high pCO2 world during the Weissert Event.Nature Communications,12(1).
MLA Cavalheiro L.,et al."Impact of global cooling on Early Cretaceous high pCO2 world during the Weissert Event".Nature Communications 12.1(2021).
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