气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Future phytoplankton diversity in a changing climate

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DOI	10.1038/s41467-021-25699-w
	Future phytoplankton diversity in a changing climate
	Henson S.A.; Cael B.B.; Allen S.R.; Dutkiewicz S.
发表日期	2021
ISSN	2041-1723
卷号	12 期号:1
英文摘要	The future response of marine ecosystem diversity to continued anthropogenic forcing is poorly constrained. Phytoplankton are a diverse set of organisms that form the base of the marine ecosystem. Currently, ocean biogeochemistry and ecosystem models used for climate change projections typically include only 2−3 phytoplankton types and are, therefore, too simple to adequately assess the potential for changes in plankton community structure. Here, we analyse a complex ecosystem model with 35 phytoplankton types to evaluate the changes in phytoplankton community composition, turnover and size structure over the 21st century. We find that the rate of turnover in the phytoplankton community becomes faster during this century, that is, the community structure becomes increasingly unstable in response to climate change. Combined with alterations to phytoplankton diversity, our results imply a loss of ecological resilience with likely knock-on effects on the productivity and functioning of the marine environment. © 2021, The Author(s).
语种	英语
scopus关键词	climate change; community composition; community structure; marine ecosystem; phytoplankton; size structure; species diversity; article; climate change; community structure; ecosystem resilience; marine environment; nonhuman; phytoplankton; productivity; turnover rate; biodiversity; biological model; climate change; forecasting; procedures; sea; Biodiversity; Climate Change; Forecasting; Models, Biological; Oceans and Seas; Phytoplankton
来源期刊	Nature Communications
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/250619
作者单位	National Oceanography Centre, European Way, Southampton, United Kingdom; School of Ocean and Earth Sciences, University of Southampton, Waterfront Campus, European Way, Southampton, United Kingdom; Center for Global Change Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, United States; Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, United States; Plymouth Marine Laboratory, Prospect Place, Plymouth, United Kingdom
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Henson S.A.,Cael B.B.,Allen S.R.,et al. Future phytoplankton diversity in a changing climate[J],2021,12(1).
APA	Henson S.A.,Cael B.B.,Allen S.R.,&Dutkiewicz S..(2021).Future phytoplankton diversity in a changing climate.Nature Communications,12(1).
MLA	Henson S.A.,et al."Future phytoplankton diversity in a changing climate".Nature Communications 12.1(2021).