气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Rewetting does not return drained fen peatlands to their old selves

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DOI	10.1038/s41467-021-25619-y
	Rewetting does not return drained fen peatlands to their old selves
	Kreyling J.; Tanneberger F.; Jansen F.; van der Linden S.; Aggenbach C.; Blüml V.; Couwenberg J.; Emsens W.-J.; Joosten H.; Klimkowska A.; Kotowski W.; Kozub L.; Lennartz B.; Liczner Y.; Liu H.; Michaelis D.; Oehmke C.; Parakenings K.; Pleyl E.; Poyda A.; Raabe S.; Röhl M.; Rücker K.; Schneider A.; Schrautzer J.; Schröder C.; Schug F.; Seeber E.; Thiel F.; Thiele S.; Tiemeyer B.; Timmermann T.; Urich T.; van Diggelen R.; Vegelin K.; Verbruggen E.; Wilmking M.; Wrage-Mönnig N.; Wołejko L.; Zak D.; Jurasinski G.
发表日期	2021
ISSN	2041-1723
卷号	12 期号:1
英文摘要	Peatlands have been drained for land use for a long time and on a large scale, turning them from carbon and nutrient sinks into respective sources, diminishing water regulation capacity, causing surface height loss and destroying biodiversity. Over the last decades, drained peatlands have been rewetted for biodiversity restoration and, as it strongly decreases greenhouse gas emissions, also for climate protection. We quantify restoration success by comparing 320 rewetted fen peatland sites to 243 near-natural peatland sites of similar origin across temperate Europe, all set into perspective by 10k additional European fen vegetation plots. Results imply that rewetting of drained fen peatlands induces the establishment of tall, graminoid wetland plants (helophytisation) and long-lasting differences to pre-drainage biodiversity (vegetation), ecosystem functioning (geochemistry, hydrology), and land cover characteristics (spectral temporal metrics). The Paris Agreement entails the rewetting of 500,000 km2 of drained peatlands worldwide until 2050-2070. A better understanding of the resulting locally novel ecosystems is required to improve planning and implementation of peatland rewetting and subsequent management. © 2021, The Author(s).
语种	英语
scopus关键词	biodiversity; carbon sink; ecosystem function; fen; greenhouse gas; land cover; land use; peatland; restoration ecology; rewetting; article; biodiversity; France; geochemistry; hydrology; land use; peatland; vegetation; biodiversity; chemistry; ecosystem restoration; Europe; procedures; soil; wetland; Europe; water; Biodiversity; Environmental Restoration and Remediation; Europe; Hydrology; Soil; Water; Wetlands
来源期刊	Nature Communications
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/250611
作者单位	University of Greifswald, partner in the Greifswald Mire Centre, Greifswald, Germany; University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany; KWR Water Research Institute, Nieuwegein, Netherlands; BMS-Umweltplanung in association with University of Bremen, Osnabrück, Germany; University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium; University of Warsaw, Faculty of Biology, Warsaw, Poland; Landkreis Vorpommern-Greifswald, Anklam, Germany; Zentrum für Umwelt und Kultur Benediktbeuern e.V., Benediktbeuern, Germany; Christian-Albrechts-Universität Kiel, Kiel, Germany; Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Umwelt Nürtingen-Geislingen, Nürtingen-Geislingen, Germany; Regional administration Havelland, Nauen, Germany; Stiftung Umwelt und Naturschutz M-V, Bugewitz, Germany; Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Institut für Landschaftsökologie und Naturschutz GmbH, Greifswald, Germany; Thünen-Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture, Braunschweig, Germany; BNL Vegelin; Groß Polzin, Greifswald, Germany; West Pomeranian University of Technology ...
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Kreyling J.,Tanneberger F.,Jansen F.,et al. Rewetting does not return drained fen peatlands to their old selves[J],2021,12(1).
APA	Kreyling J..,Tanneberger F..,Jansen F..,van der Linden S..,Aggenbach C..,...&Jurasinski G..(2021).Rewetting does not return drained fen peatlands to their old selves.Nature Communications,12(1).
MLA	Kreyling J.,et al."Rewetting does not return drained fen peatlands to their old selves".Nature Communications 12.1(2021).