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DOI | 10.1038/s41467-022-28047-8 |
Recent upper Arctic Ocean warming expedited by summertime atmospheric processes | |
Li Z.; Ding Q.; Steele M.; Schweiger A. | |
发表日期 | 2022 |
ISSN | 2041-1723 |
卷号 | 13期号:1 |
英文摘要 | The observed upper (0–50 m) Arctic Ocean warming since 1979 has been primarily attributed to anthropogenically driven changes in the high latitudes. Here, using both observational and modeling analyses, we demonstrate that a multiyear trend in the summertime large-scale atmospheric circulation, which we ascribe to internal variability, has played an important role in upper ocean warming in summer and fall over the past four decades due to sea ice-albedo effect induced by atmospheric dynamics. Nudging experiments in which the wind fields are constrained toward the observed state support this mechanism and suggest that the internal variability contribution to recent upper Arctic Ocean warming accounts for up to one quarter of warming over the past four decades and up to 60% of warming from 2000 to 2018. This suggests that climate models need to replicate this important internal process in order to realistically simulate Arctic Ocean temperature variability and trends. © 2022, The Author(s). |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | albedo; atmospheric circulation; human activity; sea ice; summer; upper ocean; warming; wind field; Arctic Ocean; article; climate; sea ice; summer; warming; climate model; Arctic Ocean |
来源期刊 | Nature Communications |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/250534 |
作者单位 | Department of Geography, and Earth Research Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, United States; Polar Science Center, Applied Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li Z.,Ding Q.,Steele M.,et al. Recent upper Arctic Ocean warming expedited by summertime atmospheric processes[J],2022,13(1). |
APA | Li Z.,Ding Q.,Steele M.,&Schweiger A..(2022).Recent upper Arctic Ocean warming expedited by summertime atmospheric processes.Nature Communications,13(1). |
MLA | Li Z.,et al."Recent upper Arctic Ocean warming expedited by summertime atmospheric processes".Nature Communications 13.1(2022). |
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