气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Social value shift in favour of biodiversity conservation in the United States

CCPortal

DOI	10.1038/s41893-020-00655-6
	Social value shift in favour of biodiversity conservation in the United States
	Manfredo M.J.; Teel T.L.; Berl R.E.W.; Bruskotter J.T.; Kitayama S.
发表日期	2021
ISSN	2398-9629
起始页码	323
结束页码	330
卷号	4 期号:4
英文摘要	Global biodiversity loss is indicative of the massive influence of human activity that defines the Anthropocene. Some scholars argue that changes in behaviour at the scale necessary to address this crisis will require wholesale change in cultural values. However, evidence is lacking on whether values are shifting. To better understand this phenomenon, we analysed long-term, large-scale trend data regarding wildlife values in the United States, collected through a 19-state survey in 2004 (n = 12,673) and 2017–2018 (n = 20,674). Findings confirmed an increased endorsement of mutualism values (seeing wildlife as part of one’s social community and deserving of rights like humans) accompanied by a decline in values emphasizing domination (treating wildlife as resources to be used for human benefit), a trend further visible in cross-generational cohort analysis. We also found strong associations between state-level values and trends in urbanization, connecting the shift to macro-level socioeconomic factors. Results suggest positive outcomes for conservation but the field’s ability to adapt will be critical to realizing those outcomes. © 2020, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Animals; Conservation; Economics; Biodiversity conservation; Biodiversity loss; Cohort analysis; Cultural value; Human activities; Social communities; Social values; Socio-economic factor; Biodiversity
来源期刊	Nature Sustainability
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/249814
作者单位	Human Dimensions of Natural Resources Department, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States; School of Environment and Natural Resources, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States; Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Manfredo M.J.,Teel T.L.,Berl R.E.W.,et al. Social value shift in favour of biodiversity conservation in the United States[J],2021,4(4).
APA	Manfredo M.J.,Teel T.L.,Berl R.E.W.,Bruskotter J.T.,&Kitayama S..(2021).Social value shift in favour of biodiversity conservation in the United States.Nature Sustainability,4(4).
MLA	Manfredo M.J.,et al."Social value shift in favour of biodiversity conservation in the United States".Nature Sustainability 4.4(2021).