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DOI10.1038/s41893-021-00732-4
Scientific evidence for ecosystem-based disaster risk reduction
Sudmeier-Rieux K.; Arce-Mojica T.; Boehmer H.J.; Doswald N.; Emerton L.; Friess D.A.; Galvin S.; Hagenlocher M.; James H.; Laban P.; Lacambra C.; Lange W.; McAdoo B.G.; Moos C.; Mysiak J.; Narvaez L.; Nehren U.; Peduzzi P.; Renaud F.G.; Sandholz S.; Schreyers L.; Sebesvari Z.; Tom T.; Triyanti A.; van Eijk P.; van Staveren M.; Vicarelli M.; Walz Y.
发表日期2021
ISSN2398-9629
起始页码803
结束页码810
卷号4期号:9
英文摘要Ecosystems play a potentially important role in sustainably reducing the risk of disaster events worldwide. Yet, to date, there are few comprehensive studies that summarize the state of knowledge of ecosystem services and functions for disaster risk reduction. This paper builds scientific evidence through a review of 529 English-language articles published between 2000 and 2019. It catalogues the extent of knowledge on, and confidence in, ecosystems in reducing disaster risk. The data demonstrate robust links and cost-effectiveness between certain ecosystems in reducing specific hazards, something that was revealed to be particularly true for the role of vegetation in the stabilization of steep slopes. However, the published research was limited in geographic distribution and scope, with a concentration on urban areas of the Global North, with insufficient relevant research on coastal, dryland and watershed areas, especially in the Global South. Many types of ecosystem can provide sustainable and multifunctional approaches to disaster risk reduction. Yet, if they are to play a greater role, more attention is needed to fill research gaps and develop performance standards. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.
语种英语
scopus关键词Cost effectiveness; Disasters; Geographical distribution; Disaster risk reductions; Ecosystem services; English languages; Performance standards; Research gaps; Scientific evidence; Steep slope; Watershed areas; Ecosystems
来源期刊Nature Sustainability
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/249739
作者单位United Nations Environment Programme, Geneva, Switzerland; TH Köln - University of Applied Sciences, Cologne, Germany; The University of the South Pacific, Suva, Fiji; University of Jena, Institute of Geography, Jena, Germany; Environment Management Group, Colombo, Sri Lanka; Department of Geography, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore; United Nations University - Institute for Environment and Human Security - UNU-EHS, Bonn, Germany; Dryland Ecosystems Specialist Group, Commission on Ecosystem Management, International Union for Conservation of Nature, Gland, Switzerland; Grupo Laera, Bogota, Colombia; Universität zu Köln, Cologne, Germany; Environmental Studies, Yale-NUS College, Singapore, Singapore; Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States; Interdisciplinary Centre for Mountain Research, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland; Euro-Mediterranean Centre on Climate Change and University Ca’ Foscari, Venice, Italy; Department F.-A. Forel for ...
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Sudmeier-Rieux K.,Arce-Mojica T.,Boehmer H.J.,et al. Scientific evidence for ecosystem-based disaster risk reduction[J],2021,4(9).
APA Sudmeier-Rieux K..,Arce-Mojica T..,Boehmer H.J..,Doswald N..,Emerton L..,...&Walz Y..(2021).Scientific evidence for ecosystem-based disaster risk reduction.Nature Sustainability,4(9).
MLA Sudmeier-Rieux K.,et al."Scientific evidence for ecosystem-based disaster risk reduction".Nature Sustainability 4.9(2021).
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